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1、2022年江苏各市中考题型阅读理解【常州】阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe Beijing 2022 Olympics was the most gender-balanced(性别平衡的)Winter Olympic Games in history, with more than 1,300 female athletes a record numbercompeting at the events, making up more than 45 percent of all athletes.
2、Here are some female athletes whose achievements in Beijing amazed the world.Team Chinas teenage hero Gu Ailing,18, is the youngest athlete to win three medals at a Winter Olympics .The freeski player won two gold medals and a silver in three events.Russias skating silver medalist Alexandra Trusova,
3、17, amazed the world with five quadruple jumps(四周跳) during free skate at the Beijing Winter Olympics. No other woman has ever finished five quadruple jumps in an Olympic competition.British womens curling(冰壶) team won the countrys only gold medal by having a 10-3 win against Japan on the last day of
4、 the Beijing Winter Olympics. This was also the countrys first curling gold after 2002.Almida de Val, a 24-year-old Swedish IT engineer, together with her teammate, took the third place in curling mixed doubles. She took a leave from her company to take part in the Olympics.23. How many athletes too
5、k part in the Beijing 2022 Olympic Games?A. Around 1,300. B. Around 1,580. C. Around 2,880. D. Around 4,460.24. Who took a silver medal in the competition?A. Gu Ailing. B. British womens curling team. C. Almida de Val. D. Almida de Vals teammate. 25. What do we know about Alexandra Trusova?A. She is
6、 the youngest athlete in the 2022 Olympic Games. B. She took the first place in the Beijing Winter Olympics.C. She worked as an IT engineer before becoming a skating player.D. She is the first female to complete five quadruple jumps in an Olympic competition.BThis is a typical(典型的)day for Yang Jinlo
7、ng. At 9 a. m. , he drives to primary schools and middle schools in Xian, Shaanxi Province, to teach students about Shaanxi kuaiban. It is a traditional Chinese form of storytelling to the rhythm(节奏) of bamboo clappers(响板), which the art form is named after. Sometimes, he helps students prepare for
8、competitions. Usually, his classes run until about 6. p.m. , and then he returns home to prepare classes for the next day.On June 10, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism announced 325 national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) items in Beijing, increasing the list to 1, 557 items. Shaanxi kuaiba
9、n, which appeared during the late Qing Dynasty, has been included. The art form has been introduced to local schools as part of their art education.Yang has been teaching young people the art form since 2003 after graduating from the National Academy of Chinese Theatre Arts in Beijing. He studied qu
10、yi there. Quyi is general term for Chinese folk art forms, including storytelling, crosstalk and clapper talk.Art education is important for students in China. Just as many students learn to play Western musical instruments like the piano and violin, there are many people learning traditional Chines
11、e folk arts, including Shaanxi kuaiban, which Ill work for my whole life,” he said.Kuaiban is popular in northern China, including Beijing and Tianjin. According to Yang, Shaanxi kuaiban was influenced by the art of different areas. The art form can be played by a group of players or only one. With
12、one or two pairs of kuaiban of different sizes in hand, the players speak in the local dialect(方言) while telling stories, which are usually about heroes. The player tells stories while playing kuaiban, and its easy for the watchers to remember the stories since all the lines rhym.Thanks to artists l
13、ike Yang, this traditional Chinese form of storytelling is passed on and stays alive in our country.26. Why is today a typical day for Yang Jinlong?A. He is teaching students about kuaiban as usual.B. His work starts at 9 and lasts 6 hours like every day. C. He is preparing for a kuaiban competition
14、 today. D. His life today is as busy and boring as every day.27. Which of the following about Shaanxi kuaiban is TRUE?A. It is named after the Shaanxi dialect.B. It is listed in the national intangible cultural heritage.C. It is more popular than the piano and violin in northern China. D. It is play
15、ed to tell stories usually about common people.28. Which of the following best describes Yang Jinlong?A. Devoted. B. Stressed. C. Generous. D. Curious. 29. Why does the writer report Yang Jinlongs story?A. To show how to play Shaanxi kuaiban in the local dialect. B. To tell the difference between Ch
16、inese and Western arts. C. To prove that kuaiban players are living a busy life. D. To praise the work of spreading traditional Chinese art.CResearchers are using an underwater drone (无人机) to get information on carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in the ocean. It is believed to be the first time that such a device (装置) has been used purposely to test CO2 levels.Th
