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1、2023年度内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市杭锦旗小学教师公开招聘自测模拟预测题库一单选题(共60题)1、People have smoked cigarettes for a long time now. The tobacco which is used to make cigarettes was first grown in what is now part of the United States. Christopher Columbus, who discovered America, saw the Indians smoking. Soon the dried leaves were
2、transported to Europe. In the late 1800s, the Turks made cigarettes popular. A.To tell us the bad effects caused by smoking cigarettesB.To introduce the history of smokingC.To let us know what the cigarettes are made fromD.To tell the readers that Columbus found the Indians smoking【答案】 B2、近年来，国内主题公园
3、建设?。然而，国内主题公园的卖点常常是大型的游乐设施，却很少与文化搭界，或者仅仅是披了件文化的外衣，实际上还是以游乐设施吸引游客。一些文化体验类项目，顶多停留在让游客穿上古装拍照的水平，谈不上有引人入胜的文化体验。A.方兴未艾B.并驾齐驱C.等量齐观D.独树一帜【答案】 A3、儿童模仿老师的舞蹈动作,这种学习属于（ ）A.观察学习B.操作性条件反射C.适应D.经典性条件反射【答案】 A4、周访字士达，本汝南安城人也。汉末避地江南，至访四世。吴平，因家庐江寻阳焉。访少沉毅，谦而能让，果于断割，周穷振乏，家无余财。为县功曹，时陶侃为散吏，访荐为主簿相与结友，以女妻侃子瞻。访察孝廉，除郎中、上甲令，
4、皆不之官。A.周访功绩卓著，曾先后被朝廷授予扬烈将军、厉武将军、龙骧将军等职务，成为一代名将B.周访性格刚强，一旦蒙冤决不会忍气吞声。为此，他深受皇帝赏识，并得到了奖励提拔C.在讨伐敌人的战斗中，周访亲临前线指挥。他既英勇果断，又能随机应变，因而屡战屡胜D.在襄阳时，周访重视生产、军训，勤于收集粮食等军需品，王敦因此很害怕，不敢轻举妄动【答案】 C5、欧拉将“格尼斯堡七桥问题”转化为“一笔画问题”，所用到的数学思维方法是( )。A.比较B.判断C.抽象D.推理【答案】 C6、Letterboxes are much more _ in the UK than in the US, where
5、most people have a mailbox instead.A.commonB.normalC.ordinaryD.usual【答案】 A7、Over the past decade, thousands of patents have been granted for what are called business methods. A received one for its one-clickonline payment system. Merrill Lynch got legal protection for an asset allocation strategy. O
6、ne inventor patented a technique for lifting a box.A.their limited value to businessesB.their connection with asset allocationC.the possible restriction on their grantingD.the controversy over their authorization【答案】 C8、根据动机产生的诱因来源，可以把学习动机分为（ ）A.内部学习动机和外部学习动机B.高尚的学习动机和低级的学习动机C.主导性学习动机和辅助性学习动机D.近景的直接
7、性学习动机和远景的间接性学习动机【答案】 A9、下列选项中哪种是一般能力?（）A.观察力B.曲调感C.节奏感D.色调感【答案】 A10、在整数四则混合运算中，同级运算的教学重点是（）。A.合理计算的书写过程B.竖式计算的书写过程C.脱式计算的书写过程D.快速计算的书写过程【答案】 A11、If it _, the sports meeting will be postponed.A.rainsB.will rainC.had rainedD.rained【答案】 A12、在中小学生的注意发展中,小学低年级学生的（ ）占主导地位。A.随意后注意B.不随意注意C.随意注意D.无目的注意【答案】 B
8、13、 Hardly had Susan finished her words when Bob said _, Dont be so mean, pointing a finger of warning at her.A.guiltilyB.sharplyC.dreadfullyD.indirectly【答案】 B14、Consider these situations: You have just read an excellent book and want to tell a friend about it. You have seen an exciting movie and wa
9、nt to _11_ your instructor to go to see it. You have heard an inspiring lecture, and want to _12_ your newly found knowledge with a roommate who didnt attend the lecture.A.butB.orC.as well asD.instead of【答案】 C15、教师在篮球传接球教学中，设计了传递抛接游戏，这体现了体育游戏的A.锻炼性原则B.单一性原则C.针对性原则D.竞技性原则【答案】 C16、在新知识与认知结构中的原有观念既非类属关
10、系也非总结关系时产生的学习称为（）。A.同位学习B.上位学习C.下位学习D.并列结合学习【答案】 D17、我国幅员辽阔，各地各方面的差异很大，为了使教学不脱离实际，补充必要的乡土教材，贯彻的教学原则是_。A.直观性原则B.启发性原则C.循序渐进原则D.理论联系实际原则【答案】 D18、（）是西班牙画家达利在1931年创作的。A.内战的预感B.记忆的永恒C.蓝色的上帝D.比利牛斯山之城【答案】 B19、下列能体现循序渐进教学原则的是_。A.时教必有正业B.君子之教，喻也C.藏息相辅D.不凌节而施【答案】 D20、在人的认识、情感、意志行动方面表现出来的、经常处于动态变化过程中的心理活动称为（）A
11、.心理状态B.心理特征C.心理过程D.个性心理【答案】 A21、It was the afternoon of December 24, but I had to work. The only thing that brightened my day was the beautifully decorated Christmas tree and a gifta dozen long-stemmed red _21_. As I was cleaning my office，a lady urgently needed to talk to me. I noticed a young，_22_
12、 woman with a baby in her arms nervously，she explained that her husband, a prisoner，was my next patient. She told me she wasnt _23_to visit her husband in prison and that he had never seen his son. She wished to let the boys father sit in the waiting room with her as long as possible _24_ I called h
13、im for his appointment. Since my timetable wasnt full，I agreed. _25_ , it was Christmas Eve. A short time later, her husband arrived. The womans tired face _26_ like our little Christmas tree when her husband took a seat beside her. I kept peeling（偷看） out to watch them laugh, cry, and share their child.A.AtB.ByC.OnD.Through【答案】 C22、教师在篮球传接球教学中，设计了传递抛接游戏，这体现了体育游戏的A.锻炼性原则B.单一性原则C.针对性原则D.竞技性原则【答案】 C23、对于胆小的学生,教师首先要培养他们意志的（ ）A.自觉性B.自制性C.果断性D.坚韧性【答案】 B24、( )的目的在于使学生及时接触和吸收新知识,扩大学生的知识视野，培养他们的自学能力和 思维能力。A.课外阅读活动B.读书指导活动C.文学艺术活动D.学校教育活动
