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1、2023年度山西省阳泉市中学教师公开招聘能力提升试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、 下列作家、作品、国别对应不全都正确的一项是（）。A.战争与和平阿?托尔斯泰俄国玩偶之家易卜生芬兰B.草叶集惠特曼美国吉檀迦利泰戈尔印度C.尤利西斯乔依斯爱尔兰人问喜剧巴尔扎克法国D.呼啸山庄艾米莉?勃朗特英国少年维特之烦恼歌德德国【答案】 A2、客家人在迁徙时，把族谱、家谱敬若神明，视之为凝聚族众、延续精神的传家之宝。这种现象出现的源头是( )。A.分封制度B.宗法制度C.礼乐制度D.宗教信仰【答案】 B3、旋律62 65|21|16 54|5-|属于()拍子。A.34B.24C.44D.22【答案】 B4
2、、“二王八司马”事件，反映了唐朝中期的( )。A.宦官专权B.藩镇割据C.朋党之争D.安史之乱【答案】 A5、教育目的是社会需求的集中反映，它集中体现了（）。A.教育的性质B.教育的内容C.教育的规律D.教育的任务【答案】 A6、由南美各国足球俱乐部冠、亚军参加的足球联赛、冠名为“解放者杯”是为了纪念( )。A.伊达尔哥B.玻利瓦尔C.圣马丁D.查巴塔【答案】 B7、常见的财务综合分析方法有（）。A.财务比率综合评分法B.比较分析法C.杜邦分析法D.趋势分析法E.比率分析法【答案】 A8、18世纪中期到19世纪中期，蒸汽和机器引起了欧洲生产的革命。世界从此掀开了新的一页英国引领了这一历史发展的
3、潮流，取得了技冠群雄、傲视全球的辉煌成果。英国能“技冠群雄”的政治前提是( )。A.文艺复兴的兴起B.资产阶级统治的确立C.“需用改变”的成功D.工业革命的完成【答案】 B9、下列关于醋酸杆菌的说法正确的是（）。A.单细胞的真核生物B.能将乙醇氧化成乙酸C.没有核糖体等细胞器D.只能进行无氧呼吸【答案】 B10、下列属于完全协和的音程是()。A.14B.16C.26D.13【答案】 A11、A大调的调号是（）。A.一个升号B.一个降号C.两个降号D.三个升号【答案】 D12、放下三棒鼓，扛起红缨枪是哪部歌剧的选曲?()A.江姐B.刘胡兰C.洪湖赤卫队D.红岩【答案】 C13、体育教学中交往手段
4、的特质性,.为主的（ ）A.身体语言或手势语言、形态语言B.身体语言或体势语言、手势语言C.表情语言或体势语言、形态语言D.身体语言或体势语言、形态语言【答案】 D14、工匠精神是一种对自己的产品精益求精、追求完美的执著专一的精神。工匠精神最能体现社会主义核心价值观的价值准则是（）。A.爱国B.友善C.文明D.敬业【答案】 D15、下列因素中不属于课堂要素的是?（）A.教师B.学生C.学习过程D.学习情境【答案】 A16、“主张把一切知识教授给一切人和教育要适应自然,提出了统一的学制系统以及新颖的教学原则、教学方法。”后来人们将其简称为泛智教育，泛智教育是（）提出的。A.教育过程B.大教学论C
5、.教育漫话D.教学与发展【答案】 B17、以学生的主体性活动的经验为中心组织的课程称为（）。A.融合课程B.广域课程C.核心课程D.经验课程【答案】 D18、Lisa was running lateLisa,25 ,had a lot to do at work,plus visitors on the way: her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometownBut as she hurried down the subway stairs, she started to feel uncomfortably war
6、nBy the time she got to the platform, Lisa felt weak and tired- maybe it hadn t been a good idea to give blood the night before, she thoughtShe rested herself against a post close to the tracks.A.Because they would miss their trainB.Because he didnt see the train comingC.Because she was sure Lisa wa
7、s hard to liftD.Because she was afraid the train would kill him【答案】 D19、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of
8、the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to wo
9、rk on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing tec
10、hniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently r
11、equired of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many w
12、ays a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he c
13、an, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.evidenceB.knowledgeC.acquaintanceD.coverage【答案】 C20、哈密瓜原产于新疆。农业技术人员采用挂架式种植方式将其成功移植到南京。该实验说明农业技术可以改变的是()。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 C21、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowl
14、edge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 1
