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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）1.Wild animals in nature reserves need to develop their survival skills and _ their wild nature.A.display B.possessC.maintain D.monitor2.China
2、s Change 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on We d n e s d a y,a major step in its mission to make asoft landing on the moons far side.A.marking B.to markC.having marked D.marked3.Professor Li for his informative lecture,was warmly received by the students.A.known B.knowingC.having known D.to be k
3、nown4.It seems late to say anything.We probably it if we had made an offer sooner.A.would have got B.would getC.had got D.got5.Last week,only two people came to look at the h o u s e,w a n t e d to buy it.A.none of them B.both of them C.none of whom D.neither of whom6.There was also a wallet sitting
4、 inside the car with a lot of mo n e y.A.reaching out B.sticking out C.picking out7.The document film next week aims at introducing local cultures to the world.A.released B.being releasedC.to be released D.having been released8.Friendship can never be a t r a d e;,it needs the most thorough and unpr
5、ofitable concept.A.in addition B.by contrast C.in return D.by chance9.Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy by the current global financial crisis.A.had been affected B.were affectedC.should be affected D.is affected10.Since the match is over,we can by travelling and stop
6、 thinking about basketball.A.dive in B.switch offC.pull out D.split up11.In the forest,sound is the best means of communication over distance in comparison with light,it wont beblocked by trees when travelling.A.while B.becauseC.when D.though12.How could I lie to her she lived for the truth,whether
7、it was found in music or people?A.unless B.whenC.while D.though13.一 Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.I think so.He for it months.A.is preparing B.has been preparingC.was preparingD.had been preparing14.When did you get to know your girlfriend?It was in 2015 she was working as a v
8、olunteer in Africa.A.that B.whichC.when D.then15.The books on the desk,covers are shiny,are prizes for us.A.which B.what C.whose D.that16.The following chosen as the candidates of the competition.A.is B.areC.has D.have17.When she was in trouble,I did what I could to help her.my help,she wrote me a l
9、etter of thanks.A.In honor of B.In case of C.In terms of D.In return for18.We sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions we dont currentlysell a lot to is a great one.A.where B.thatC.whatD.when19.Varieties of solutions have been provided for us to solve the pro
10、blem.We can choose to start with.A.it B.that C.each D.one20.The conference aims to develop business and let people think about they can have a positive influence on theplanet.A.why B.thatC.what D.how第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）At the age of seven,while his friends were sp
11、ending their allowances on candy and toys,Jose AdolfoQuisocola,Peru,came up with the creative idea of an eco-bank which allows kids of all ages to become economicallyindependent and financially wise while helping the environment.Established in 2012,The Bartselana Student Bank is the worlds first coo
12、perative bank for kids.Whoever wants tojoin has to bring in at least 5 kilograms(11 pounds)of solid waste(paper or plastic)and establish a savings goal.Onceaccepted,all bank“partners”are required to deposit at least one additional kilogram(2*2 pounds)of recydables on amonthly basis and obey other re
13、quirements,such as attending financial education and environmental managementworkshops.The waste accumulated is sold to local recycling companies,who,thanks to some clever negotiation by Jose,pay a higher-than-market rate for everything brought in by Bartselana Student Bank members.The funds receive
14、d areplaced in the individuaPs account where they collect until his/her savings goal is reached.The account holder can thenwithdraw his/her money,or choose to leave it and continue to grow for a bigger target.“At the beginning,my teachers thought I was crazy or that a child could not undertake this
15、type of project,Joserecalls.wThey did not understand that we are not the future of the country but its present.Luckily,I had the support ofthe school principal and an assistant in my classroom.”The youngsters persistence paid off.Today,the eco-bank,which now has the support of several local institut
16、ions,has ten educational centers and begins accepting applications from kids all across Peru.On November 20,2018,theyoung boy was awarded the famous Childrens Climate Prize(CCP).“Joses eco-bank is a brilliant way of linkingeconomy and climate impact,both in thought and practice.The potential impact is amazing”,a judge said.Hopefully,Joses success will inspire more kids and adults to come up with new ideas that create value whilehelping the environment.As the boy says,Together we can change the w
