2021年天津市高考英语第一次考试真题[附答案]

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1、2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试(第一次)本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)和第n 卷(非选择题)两部分,共 13。分,考试用时io。分钟。第 I 卷2 至 12页,第 H卷 13至 14页。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名考生号考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷注意事项:1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题,共 95分。第一部分:英语知识运用(

2、共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共 15小题;每小题1 分,满 分 15分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。仞!1 :Stand over there youll be able to see it better.A.or B.and C.but D.while答案是B.1.Are you done with the book I gave you?一.Im still reading the last chapter.A.Hard to say B.Not quite C.Of course D.It all depends2.We all need to

3、 get involved in saving energy its at work,at home,or at school.A.unless B.once C.whether D.because3.We quite enough work for the morning;now lets take a break.A.have done B.will do C.had done D.were doing4.While rock-climbing,you need to remain very so that you wont make any dangerous errors.A.sati

4、sfied B.focused C.amused D.delighted5.Students are encouraged to take control of their own l e a r n i n g,j u s t depending on the teacher.A.rather than B.regardless of C.due to D.in terms of6.一Hows the project going?_.All we have to do is finish the last bit of work.A.Easy come easy go B.Far from

5、itC.By all means D.So far so good7.Great improvements in public health have been brought about by in medical science.A.traditions B.advances C.pressures D.examples8.William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes we can learn withoutrepeating them.A.from which B.in which C.wit

6、h whom D.for whom9.Chinas National Highway 318,over 5,000 kilometers from Shanghai to Zhangmu,Tibet,is knownas the“heavenly road”for its amazing views.A.to extend B.extended C.extending D.being extended10.As working from home becomes common,people are finding it easier to combine parenthood witha fu

7、ll-time career.A.increasingly B.equally C.nervously D.confusingly11.Henry David Thoreau was happy to from social life,seeking a harmonious relationship with naturein the quietness of his life.A.judge B.differ C.withdraw D.benefit12.Currently,about 35,000 works in over 300 rooms in the Louvre,and it

8、would take a lifetime to seeeverything.A.were displaying B.are displayingC.were being displayed D.are being displayed13.What puzzles Lilys friends is she always has so many crazy ideas.A.whether B.why C.what D.when14.It used to be that you drive for miles here without seeing another person,but now t

9、here are housesand people everywhere.A.need B.should C.could D.must15.At the Chinese art festival,there are different stands artists demonstrate their skills and teach thevisitors.A.where B.which C.that D.when第二节:完形填空(共 20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。For most people,hav

10、ing things stolen feels like an offence.Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got _ 16 when hediscovered the theft of his mountain bike last September.But soon enough,his _ 17 took a turn.After letting goof his anger and frustration,he found himself on a road to sympathy _ 18.For Pruitt,a keen bicyclist,th

11、e first thing to do was _ 19 his stolen bike.But when he went bike shopping,he found few available,which got him thinking:What if the _ 20 of bikes was Covid-19 related,and what ifthe person whod taken his bike really needed _ 21_ to get to work?With that thought in mind,Pruitt _ 22 a plan and poste

12、d it on the community website.He _ 23 to fixbikes free of charge for anyone who needed it.He also asked for unwanted bikes,which he would repair-again24.And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didnt have the _ 25_ to buy one.The day the post went live,Pruitt received thir

13、ty _ 26_ bicycles.Then came more than 500 27 fordetailed information.By the end of 2020,Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be _ 28 to theirowners.Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are _ 29 struggling.30 simply satisfying a materialneed,he has provided an opportuni

14、ty for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.In addition to _ 31_ skills,Pruitts lessons teach teamwork,encourage self-worth,and promote feelings ofcommunity.32,the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment.“Its a really great _ 33_ for kids,“said a neighbor in an interview w

15、ith the local newspaper.Pruitt is certainlyproviding a _ 34,but its not just the bikes.Its the relationships in the community.It9s the _ 35_ he can makeon people.,16.A.amazedB.madC.curiousD.frightened17.A.emotionsB.careerC.opinionsD.route18.A.everB.togetherC.insteadD.yet19.A.rideB.lockC.repairD.repl

16、ace20.A.lackB.varietyC.increaseD.quality21.A.instructionB.qualificationC.transportationD.permission22.A.came up withB.stuck toC.gave upD.broke away from23.A.rememberedB.refusedC.hesitatedD.offered24.A.by accidentB.in advanceC.for freeD.on credit25.A.profitB.budgetC.courageD.excuse26.A.sharedB.usedC.expensiveD.modern27.A.enquiriesB.advertisementsC.noticesD.announcements28.A.exportedB.soldC.lentD.returned29.A.hardlyB.slightlyC.trulyD.instantly30.A.WithoutB.BeyondC.UponD.Among31.A.practicalB.commer

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