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1、ntheBhasheCisntheDishe（）4eB.doesheC.isntheD.doesnthe4tfeelingverywell.A.No,hedidntworksinahospital.A.No,sheisB.Y反意疑-问句【反意疑问句】（一）概念： 反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说 的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。（二） 要点注意：1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是：“肯定陈述否定疑问”或“否定陈述肯定疑问”。2、简略问句如果是否定式： not 应与 be，do，will 等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩
2、写。3、简略问句的主语不用名词，应用人称代词。4、陈述部分含“too.to”时，是否定句。（三）用法 ：1) 陈述部分 I am时，疑问部分要用 arent I.Im as tall as your sister， arent I （我和你姐姐一样高，对吗.）2) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, rarely, a否rd定ly含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。如： The old man made no answer, did heJim is never late for school, is he3) 陈述部分有情
3、态动词have to +v. (had to + v，.)疑问部分常用 dont +主语（ didnt +主语）。We have to get there at eight tomorrow, dont weused to，疑问部分用 didnt +主语或 usednt +主语。He used to take pictures there, didnt he / usednt hehad better （最好） + v. 疑问句部分用 hadnt youYoud better read it by yourself, hadnt you4) 陈述部分有 would rather（宁可、宁愿）
4、+v.，疑问部分多用 wouldnt +主语。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldnt he5 陈述部分有 Youd like to +v.疑问部分用 wouldnt +主语。 Youd like to go with me, wouldnt you6) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词 everything, that, nothing, th ,问部分主语用 it。 Everything is ready, isnt it陈述部分主语是不定代词 everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,no
5、 one等，疑问部分常用复数 they，有时也用单数 he.Everyone knows the answer, dont they (doesnt he)Nobody knows about it, do they (does he)7) 含有宾语从句的反义疑问句 A.主语是第一人称I dont think he is bright, is heWe believe she can do it better, cant sheB. 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句 He thought they were wrong, didnt he （不能说 werent the
6、y）当陈述部分带有宾语从句时，疑问部分的主语应与主句的主语保持一致。He said that he would come to my birthday party, didn t he他说他会来参加我的生日聚会，是吗. z.部分的主语应与主句的主语保持一致。Hesaidthathew,shebecomeswelln-okwnbecauseofeighttomorrow,dontweusedto，疑oAustralia,.HeisonavisittoSh-但当主句是： I think, I believe, I suppose, I e*cept, I imagine等结构时，疑问部分的主语和谓
7、语动词应 与宾语从句的主语和谓语保持一致。I don t believe he will succeed, will he我不相信他会成功，是吗.He doesn t believe he will succeed, does he 他不相信他会成功，是吗.8) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句， Dont do that again, will youGo with me, will you / wont you否定祈使句 + will you肯定祈使句 + will / won t youLets 开头的祈使句，后用 shall we（或用 shant we) 而 Let us 开头的祈使句，
8、后用 will you（或 wont you） Lets go and listen to the music, shall we（或用 shant we)Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you （或 wont you ）9) 陈述部分是there be结构的，疑问部分用there。There is something wrong with your watch, isnt thereThere will not be any trouble, will there11) 如果陈述句部分的谓语含有带否定前缀 dis-,un-,im-或
9、否定后缀-less的词(dislike, discourage，be unfair/ untrue/ unable, etc.) ，仍按肯定句处理，其反问部分一般用否定式。Its unfair, isnt it 不公平，是吗.You dislike it, dont you 你不喜欢它，是吗The patient is unable to move round, isn t he 这个病人不能到处走，是吗10、陈述部分含有 must的反义疑问句:当 must 作“必须”讲时，其翻译疑问部分用neednt;当含有mustnt （不允许，禁止）时，其反 意疑问部分用 must/ may 。You
10、must go now, needn t you 你必须走，是吗.You mustn t smoke here, must/may you 你不可以在这里吸烟，对吗.11、感叹句中，疑问部分用 be +主语。What beautiful flowers, arent they 多漂亮的花呀,不是吗16、带情态动词 dare或 need的反义疑问句，疑问部分常用 need (dare ) +主语。We need not do it again, need we 我们不需要重做,是吗He dare not say so, dare he 他不敢如此说,是吗当 dare, need为实义动词时，疑问
11、部分用助动词do + 主语。例如： She doesnt dare to go home alone, does she 她不敢独自回家,是吗四、反义疑问句的回答：1、一个句子前后保持一致，要么肯定到底，要么否定到底， 不能出现 Yes, I dont 和 No, I do 的形 式。You don t go to school on Sunday, do you 肯定回答： Yes, I do.否定回答： No, I don t.2、反义疑问句的回答是根据实际情况来回答的。不用看汉语如何翻译， 只看所提到的事情是否发生。 如果发生了， 就用肯定回答， 否则用否定回答。 （ ）1. Dont
12、forget to give Polly some food and change her water, _A. shall we B. will you C. wont you D. do you. z.es,IamB.No,ImnotC.OfcourseD.SeD.doeshe（）2.LetssearchtheIntything,that,nothing,th,问部分主语用ishecandoitbetter,cantsheB.如果-（ ）2. There is little juice in the glass, _A. is there B. isnt there C. is it（ ）
13、3. -es seldom late for school, _ -No. He is used to going to school early.A. isnt he B. has he C. hasnt he D. is he（ ）4.-This bus is always late, _ -Sure, it is.A. is not it B. isnt it C. isnt the bus D. doesnt it（ ）5.-Y-oure new here, _ -Y-es, Im from Dujiangyan. I came here last week.A. do you B.
14、dont you C. are you D. arent you（ ）6. You used to be outgoing, A. do you B. dont you C. didnt you D. did you（ ）7. He has never watched such an important match , _ heA. hasnt B. has C. is D. isnt（ ）8.They have to work at once,_ theyA. have B. havent C. do D. dont（ ）9. She often feels tired,_ sheA. doesnt B. does C. is D. isnt（ ）10. Lets take a short rest, _A. do we B. arent we C. will you D. shall we（ ）11. Hundreds of people lost their liv
