六年级英语语法复习介词语法

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1、Imgoingtoseeitmyowneyes.A.byBs.A.forB.inC.after()37.TheywilapofChina,amapoftheworld2off离开TherearesometreesbetweenBuildi.介词介词又叫前置词, 是一种用来表示词与词、 词与句之间关系的词, 它一般放 在名词、代词宾格或动词动词ing 形式前面。1、in在里面。如: inthe classroomin 颜色 ,穿着颜色的衣服。如: Whos the man in white?in 语言,用某种语言说。如: Whats thisin English? 在上午、下午、晚上。如: in

2、 the morning ,in the afternoon ,in the evening 在年、月、季节前。如: in 2008 ,in August ,in summer在国家、城市和较大的地方前。如: in China ,in Wuxi ,in the playground固定搭配。如: in the middle of 在中间,do well in 擅长,in the day 在白天,take part in 参加,stay in bed 躺 在床上,in the street 在街上2、on在上面。如: on the desk用在某一天上、下午前。如:on May5 th,on S

3、unday ,on Monday morning以 Day 结尾的节日前。如: on Childrens Day ,on New Years Day 固定搭配。如: on foot 步行,on duty 值日,put on 穿上,get on上车 turn on 打开,on the right / left 在右边/左边,on the wall ( 在墙上)on ZhongshanRoad 在 XX 路上注意: 树上长的水果用on the tree ;不是树上长的外来物用 in the tree 。如: I can see a lot of apples on the tree. There

4、is a boy in the tree.3、at在某个时刻前。如: at seven oclock在传统节日前。 如: at Spring Festival ,at Mid-Autumn Festival ,at Christmas在较小的地点。如: at the bus stop固定搭配。 如: at once 立刻, 马上,be good at 擅长,look at看, at home 在家,at school 在学校 , at weekends 在周末 , at the back. .:lookfor寻找,waitfor等候1withofChina.A.inB.onC.to.()9.m

5、yflleaveLondonnextmonth.A.toB.fr7.Thechildwasafraidthestranges.of 在后部 , at night 在夜晚4、under 在下面如: There is a cat under the table.5、behind 在后面如: There is an umbrella behind the door.6、near 靠近 如: There is a park near my house.7、beside8、next to9、before 10 、after在旁边如: The students are standing beside th

6、e teacher. 紧靠旁边如: The teachers office is next to our classroom.时间上在之前如: before class 上课前时间上在之后;依照固定搭配: after class 课后,after school 放学后,look after 照看,run after 追赶,read after me 跟我读11 、between 在两者之间如: There are some trees between Building A and Building B.12 、by 乘某种交通工具如: by bus ,by plane ,by the way

7、顺便说一下 13 、frombe from = come from 来自如: Mr Smiths is/comes from Australia.fromto 从到 We go to school from Monday to Friday.14、to 到、 去 如: Lets go to the zoo. 15 、about 关于;大约如: I want to buy a book about animals.固定搭配: write to 给 xx 写信Its about one kilometer away.16 、for 为、给 如: Heres a letter for you. Wh

8、ats for breakfast?固定搭配: look for 寻找,wait for 等候17 、with与一起。如: Ill go shopping with my mother.具有某种特征。如: Whos the boy with big eyes?help. with. 在某方面帮助某人如: Can you help me with my English? play with. 和一起玩;拿玩如: play with me ,play with a yo-yo18 、in front of 在前面如: There is a tree in front of the classroo

9、m.in the front of 在前部如: There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.19 、along 沿着,顺着如: Go along this street. .oB.aboutC.of()31.Readingthesunullupcarrots拔胡萝卜2down向下如:sitrydaySunday.A.exceptB.withoutCeadafterme跟我读1between在两者之间如:.20 、as 作为如: What would you like as a birthday present?21 、out of 从

10、出来;往之外如: The dog is running out of the house. 22 、of 的,属于如: a map of China ,a map of the world23、off 离开,在之外如: keep off the grass 勿踏草坪),get off 下车 24 、up 向上如: stand up 起立,pull up carrots 拔胡萝卜25 、down 向下如: sit down 坐下, jump up and down 上下跳介词练习( )1._ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man.A. On B

11、. At C. In( )2.Many people work _ the day and sleep _ night.A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at( )3.He speaks Japanese best _ the boy students.A. between B. with C. among( )4.A wolf _ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy.A. with B. in C. on( )5.Joan hopes to come back _ three days.A. after B. for C. in(

12、 )6.They sent the letter to me _ mistake.A. by B. for C. with( )7.He left home _ a cold winter evening.A. at B. on C. in( )8.Shanghai is _ the east of China.A. in B. on C. to. .classroom.inthefrontof在前部如:TckhasstudiedChineseinthisschooforyou.Whatsforbreakfast?固定搭配.Englishiswidelyusedtravellers.( )9.

13、_ my father s help, I have finished my composition.A. Under B. On C. with( )10.He s very strict _ himself and he s very strict _ his work. A. with ; in B. in ; with C. with ; with( )11.I really can t agree _ you.A. to B. on C. with( )12.The shop won t open _ nine in the morning.A. until B. at C. dur

14、ing( )13.How about _ the flowers now?A. watering B. are wateringC. watered( )14.She spent all his money _ books.A. in B. with C. on( )15.They are talking _ low voices.A. with B. in C. on( )16.It s very kind _ you to help us.A. for B. to C. of( )17.What will you have _ breakfast this morning?A. with B. for C. by( )18.A plane is flying _ the city.A. on B. over C. above(

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