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1、2023年度年福建省船舶水手考试考前练习题及答案一单选题(共60题)1、把防鼠挡装在系泊缆上。() A. Put rat guard on the deck. B. Put rat guards on the moorings. C. Put rat guard under the moorings. D. Put rat guards under the moorings. 试题答案:B 2、碎布() A. rug B. bin C. rags D. rat 试题答案:C 3、According to the report, the ship hit the wharf when (). A
2、. moor B. berthing C. berth D. berthed 试题答案:B 4、雾号() A. beacon B. fog beacon C. foghorn D. siren 试题答案:C 5、get ready for mooring() A. 准备带缆 B. 准备起航 C. 正在系泊 D. 抛锚 试题答案:A 6、蒲福氏风级表中将风分为13级，当风级6级时对应的风名是:() A. 清风 B. 强风 C. 疾风 D. 大风 试题答案:B 7、我们的重吊杆已经长时间不用了。() A. Our derrick has been out of use for a long tim
3、e. B. Our heavy derrick has been out of use for a long time. C. Our crane has been out of use for a long time. D. Our winch has been out of use for a long time. 试题答案:B 8、备锚，摇“备车”钟。() A. Get anchor ready and ring “Stand by engine”. B. Get anchor ready and ring “Finished with engine”. C. Get mooring r
4、eady and ring “Stand by engine”. D. Get mooring ready and ring “Finished with engine”. 试题答案:A 9、Sailors use mops to clean the bridge.() A. 水手使用拖把来清扫驾驶台。 B. 水手使用扫帚来清扫驾驶台。 C. 驾驶员使用拖把来清扫驾驶台。 D. 驾驶员使用扫帚来清扫驾驶台。 试题答案:A 10、When a ship is in port, the sailor on duty ()a gangway watch. A. has B. keeps C. loo
5、ks D. takes 试题答案:B 11、The fire was ()out. A. put B. taken C. made D. had 试题答案:A 12、If he is not in his cabin, he must be (). A. astern B. ahead C. on the bridge D. midship 试题答案:C 13、船舶在发生油污及违章排油污后，如必须使用化学消油剂时，应:() A. 立即使用 B. 海事局有关部门 C. 向单位安监部门申请 D. BC均可 试题答案:B 14、All our ()steer the ship well. A. qu
6、artermasters B. seamen C. Dockers D. officers 试题答案:A 15、The linesmen will use shackles for securing mooring.() A. 带缆工将用锚链加固锚泊 B. 带缆工将用卸扣系固锚链 C. 要用卸扣加固锚泊 D. 要用锚链加固锚泊 试题答案:B 16、Please swing the derricks ()wharf side. A. to B. in C. at D. for 试题答案:A 17、Keep the NO1()(浮标) on the port side! A. buoy B. ma
7、rk C. beacon D. channel 试题答案:A 18、()are used for lifesaving . A. Life-jacket and lifebuoy B. Freeboard C. Telemeter D. Draft 试题答案:A 19、The ()(尾舷) is the part of the stern. A. port quarter B. quarter C. starboard quarter D. freeboard 试题答案:B 20、旗() A. flight B. fly C. fire D. flag 试题答案:D 21、发警报() A. s
8、ound alarm B. make alarm C. send alarm D. receive alarm 试题答案:A 22、现在天晴了。我们开始装货吧。() A. Its raining! Lets stop discharging . B. Its clear up! Lets start discharging . C. Its clear up! Lets start loading . D. Its raining! Lets stop loading . 试题答案:C 23、物质的燃烧是()反应。 A. 化合反应 B. 分解反应 C. 化合、分解反应 D. 物理反应 试题答案
9、:C 24、物质燃烧是可燃物质与()进行反应的结果 A. 氧气 B. 氧化剂 C. 氧气或氧化剂 D. 二氧化碳 试题答案:C 25、pilot lamp() A. 导航灯塔 B. 引航灯 C. 照明灯 D. 探照灯 试题答案:B 26、装配() A. rig B. repair C. fit D. mend 试题答案:A 27、When we hoist national flag together with other flags, we should keep the national flag in the ()place. A. centre B. lower C. A+B D. A
10、 o rB 试题答案:A 28、The line leading at right angles to the ()(中线) from the forecastle to the shore is called the forward breast line. A. draft B. waterline C. centerline D. abeam 试题答案:C 29、值锚泊班的水手在下列情况下应通知值班驾驶员上驾驶台亲自值锚更班() A. 风浪增强时 B. 能见度不良时 C. 以上都对 D. 以上都错 试题答案:C 30、To ensure the safety in operating h
11、atch covers, oil the moving parts (). A. monthly B. every three months C. once monthly D. every two months 试题答案:A 31、从水线到船底是“吃水”。() A. “From the centerline to the ships bottom” is “draft”. B. “From the keel to the ships bottom” is “draft”. C. The maximum distance from the waterline to the ships bott
12、om is “draft”. D. “From the centerline to the ships main deck” is “draft”. 试题答案:C 32、I would like to see the ()(轮机长). A. chief officer B. captain C. chief engineer D. bosun 试题答案:C 33、下列观点那种是正确的()。 A. 能见度不良的时候，白天也应显示号灯 B. 从日出道日没，认为必要时也应显示号灯 C. A、B都对 D. A、B都不对 试题答案:C 34、bitt() A. 系缆桩 B. 绳索 C. 琵琶头 D. 码
13、头 试题答案:A 35、Im on fire and have dangerous cargo on board. The most urgent assistance (最紧急的援助)in this case would be() . A. lifeboat B. medicine C. firefighting D. lifesaving 试题答案:C 36、bitumen() A. 沥青 B. 水泥 C. 漆 D. 稀释剂 试题答案:A 37、Answers back.() A. 回舵 B. 满舵 C. 舵反转 D. 压舵 试题答案:C 38、The captain has gone ()(上岸). Hell be back this afternoon. A. shore B. land C. ashore D. port 试题答案:C 39、The hawser should be (). A. take great care of B. take great careful of C. taken great care of D. taking great care of 试题答案:C 4
