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1、高考英语应用文写作练习与讲解一、报道：Sports and Fitness Week（5年高考3年模拟增分测评卷必修一UNIT3）假定你是李华，上周你校组织开展了“运动健康周”活动。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动内容；3.活动反响。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Sports and Fitness Week写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般过去时。2.写作思路：三段论。第一段交代活动的时间和目的（要点1）；第二段写活动内容（要点2）；第三段写活动反响（要点3）。【参考范文】Sports and Fitness WeekLast week w
2、itnessed a Sports and Fitness Week organized by our school with the purpose of building up the strength of both teachers and students, and freeing them from their busy work and study.On the one hand, the School Union organized the staff to participate in some physical activities, ranging from long r
3、opejumping and ball games, to ball-hugging relay. On the other hand, the Student Union got all students involved in competitions of running exercises, radio gymnastic exercises, and table tennis, as well as physical fitness tests, to enhance the participation of all students.The Sports and Fitness W
4、eek has enriched the extracurricular life of both teachers and students, giving them a further insight into the significance of building a leading sports country and enhancing national self-confidence. (129 words)【中文翻译】运动健康周活动为了提升全校师生的身体素质，缓解他们紧张的工作与学习压力，上周我校开展了“运动健康周”活动。一方面，工会组织教职工开展了跳长绳、篮排球赛和足球赛、抱
5、球接力等各种极富趣味性的体育活动。另一方面，学生会组织全体同学开展了跑操和广播操比赛、乒乓球比赛和体质健康测试，提升全校同学的参与面。健康周活动丰富了全校师生的课余生活，让全校师生进一步深入理解了建设体育强国和增强民族自信的重要意义。【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤：（1）审题判定文体为报道；（2）因文体是报道，故李华身份不必交代；（3）因文本主体部分为介绍上周体育健康周活动，故本文总体时态定调为一般过去时。2.本文的亮点：（1）witness用作无灵主语（即拟人写法）；（2）with the purpose of目的是.；（3）free sb from sth使某人摆脱某事；（4）On
6、 the one hand, . On the other hand, .一方面.，另一方面.；（5）ranging from . and . to .表示列举时使用的结构；（6）get sb involved in使某人参与某事；（7）giving sb a further insight into使某人进一步理解某事。二、安慰信：安慰高三学习压力大的同桌（2024届广东省高三年级10月份大联考）假定你是李华，高三学习压力大，外教让同学之间以写纸条的方式互相鼓励，你选择写给你的同桌Ryan，因为他最近有些焦虑。内容包括：1.安慰对方；2.给予鼓励。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下
7、格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般现在时。2.写作思路：三段论。第一段安慰同桌（要点1）；第二段给予鼓励（要点2）；第三段表达希望与期待。【参考范文】Dear Ryan,It seems that youve been anxious lately. As a senior three student, actually, it is not unusual to embrace the very challenging year with anxiety. Therefore, just take it easy for all of us feel the same
8、 way you do.I am lucky enough to be your deskmate. At the most critical moment of my high school, it is your company and humorous personality that guide me forward, with the hardship and tiredness of learning escaping me.In the last six months, Lets go hand in hand and create brilliant and highlight
9、 moments of our own. Lets refill ourselves together and go for the bright future, my dear deskmate! (109 words)Yours sincerely,Li Hua【中文翻译】亲爱的瑞恩：看的出来，你最近一直很焦虑。事实上，作为高三学生，面对巨大的学习压力，感到焦虑再正常不过了。所以你一点都不用觉得自己很另类，因为大家都一样。我很幸运能够成为你的同桌，在我高中最关键的时刻，你的陪伴和幽默风趣的个性让我忘却了学习的苦与累，指引我勇往直前。我希望在最后的半年里，我们携手并进，共同去创造属于我们的辉
10、煌与高光时刻。一起加油吧，我亲爱的同桌！李华【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤：（1）审题判定文体为安慰信；（2）因两人是同桌关系，故李华身份不必交代；（3）因文本主体部分为安慰+鼓励，故本文总体时态定调为一般现在时。2.本文的亮点：（1）it is not unusual for sb to do sth对某人而言做某事是很常见的；（2）embrace the very challenging year迎接极具挑战性的一年；（3）take it easy别慌，慢慢来；（4）it is . that .运用强调句型；（5）with . escaping me运用无灵主语结构，表达某人忘记某
11、事；（6）go hand in hand携手并进；（7）of ones own某人自己的。三、投稿：年度最佳人物（湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2024届高三上学期月考试卷二）你校的英语角正在征集“年度最佳人物”稿件，请以“Person of the Year”为题，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.该人物的简介；2.该人物对你的影响。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Person of the Year写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般现在时。2.写作思路：三段论。第一段开门见山介绍一位人物；第二段简介人物的事迹（要点1）以及该人物对自己的影响（要点2）；第三段总结。【参
12、考范文】Person of the Year超词数版Each and every great person, like Confucius, Chairman Mao, Qian Xuesen, is great in his own way. There are also many great people around us, among whom stands my English teacher, Miss Zhang.Miss Zhang is strict, kind and generous to her students, and her student-friendly ed
13、ucation has impressed us a lot. During the pandemic, students had to stay in school because of the lockdown. Miss Zhang resolutely chose to accompany us instead of going home to take care of her family, sacrificing her individual interests for the public benefits. It is her selfless dedication that
14、wins the respect of students and the praise of colleagues.Greatness comes out of the ordinary. Miss Zhang, an ordinary person who has been pursuing an extraordinary career, deserves to be the Person of the Year in our school. (135 words)压缩词数版Each and every great person is great in his own way. There
15、 are also many great people around us, among whom stands my English teacher, Miss Zhang.Miss Zhang is strict and kind to her students, and her student-friendly education has impressed us a lot. During the pandemic, students had to stay in school because of the lockdown. Miss Zhang resolutely chose t
16、o accompany us, sacrificing her individual interests for the public benefits. It is her selfless dedication that wins the respect of students and the praise of colleagues.Greatness comes out of the ordinary. Miss Zhang, an ordinary person who has been pursuing an extraordinary career, deserves to be the Pers
