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1、高考词汇构词拓展版 单词默写检测+单句语法填空系列（25）一、构词法自测1. vi. 订阅subscriben. 订阅；捐款n.捐款人；订阅者2. vt. vi. 探索；探测；探究exploren.探险；探测n.勘探者；探险家3. a. 慷慨的；大方的generousadv. 慷慨地n.慷慨，大方4. n. 恐怖，可怕的人terrorn. 恐怖主义，恐怖行动n.恐怖分子5. vt. 忍受；容忍toleratea. 宽容的，容忍的n.宽容；忍受6. n. 魔术；魔(魅)力 a. 有魔力的magica. 巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的n.魔术师7. vt. 消耗；消费；耗尽；吃完consumen.消费者
2、n.消耗量，消费量；消耗8. vi.(候鸟等)迁徙；移居(国外)，迁移migraten. 迁徙；迁居；移居n.移居者，移民9. vt. 使沮丧depressa. 忧愁的；沮丧的n.抑郁，沮丧；不景气，萧条10. prep. 像， 跟一样 vt. 喜欢， 喜爱liken. vt. 不喜欢；厌恶prep. 不同；不像11. a. 虚弱的；(能力等)差的；微弱的weakn. 缺点；虚弱；弱点vi. 动摇；减弱 vt. 使变弱12. a. 明亮的，乐观的；前途光明的；聪明的；brightn. 明亮；亮度；聪颖vt. (使)明亮；(使)愉快13. vi. 骑自行车；循环cyclen. 骑自行车的人vt.
3、 回收利用；再利用14. a. 强(壮)的； 坚固的； 强烈的； 坚强的strongn. (U)力量，体力 (C)强项，长处vt. 加强；巩固；使坚强vi. 变强15. a. 简单的，简易的simplead. 简单地；只vt. 简化16. a. 纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的puread. 纯粹地；仅仅，只不过vt. 净化17. n. 革命revolutiona. 革命的；重大变革的vt. 使革命化；彻底改革18. a. 长的；远 ad. 长久longn. 长度；长vt. 延长 vi. 变长19. a. 大体的， 笼统的generalad.一般地，通常vt.概括，归纳20. n. 美；美人beautya
4、. 美的， 美丽的， 美观的vt.美化，变美21. vt. 折叠folda. 可折叠的vt.展开，打开二、单句语法填空1. She likes to spend time _ (beauty) her home.2. The patient cannot bear the _ (bright) of the day.3. She _ (bright) up a bit when she saw us.4. The effort to pass the last exam _ (consume) all his energy.5. More and more _ (consume) are co
5、mplaining about the poor quality of the electronic products.6. Annual _ (consume) of wine has risen from five to eleven litres per head.7. She persuaded all of us into _ (cycle) to work instead of taking the bus.8. A _ (cycle) is someone who rides a bicycle, or is riding a bicycle.9. Chemical compan
6、ies are trying to find ways of _ (recycle) plastic.10. She became deeply _ (depress) when her husband died.11. She suffered from severe _ (depress) after losing her job.12. The children have gone _(explore) in the woods.13. He had a neatly _ (fold) handkerchief in his jacket pocket.14. We need to _
7、(fold) the chairs before everyone arrives.15. It is difficult to _ (general) about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States.16. It was most generous_ you to lend me the money.17. Please give _ (generous) to Children in Need.18. He was know
8、n for his _ (generous) to his colleagues.19. I like cats but _ (like) dogs.20. _ (like) most people in the office, I dont come to work by car.21. This may take _ (long) than we thought.22. He hated the city and _ (long) for the mountains.23. We measured the _ (long) and width of the living room.24.
9、The days _ (length) as summer approached.25. The effect of the medicine on the sick man was _ (magic). 药效对病人很神奇。26. Swallows begin their _ (migrate) south in autumn.27. _ (migrate) workers move from city to city in search of work. 流动工人为了寻找工作从一个城市移居到另一个城市。28. I do it _ (pure) and simply for the money
10、.29. The rooms are equipped with systems that _ (pure) the air and water.30. The new cancer drug is a _ (revolution) breakthrough.31. New technology is going to _ (revolution) everything we do.32. If you want to book tickets for the 12 Olympic Games, just call 009512. It couldnt be _ (simple).33. I
11、dont like my job - I _ (simple) do it for the money.34. He tried to _ (simple) the story for the younger audience.35. The magazine is trying to get more readers _ (subscribe).36. I have never subscribed to the view _ schooldays are the happiest days of your life.37. Do you wish to take out a full tw
12、elve-month _ (subscribe) to the journal?38. The other children fled _ terror as the hay caught fire when the candle tipped over.39. Public cooperation is vital in the fight against _ (terror).40. There has been an increase in _ (terror) attacks.41. Cheating on exams cant_ (tolerate).42. Im a _ (tole
13、rate) man but your behaviour is more than I can bear.43. We need to show greater _ (tolerate) toward each other.44. The other boys made fun of him because he was small _ weak.45. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their strengths and _ (weakness).46. Stress can _ (weak) the immune system. 4 / 4
