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1、 2021 年 12 月四级答案+真题（卷二）作文：追星Nowadays, more and more teenagers are chasing stars. Star chasing has always beena controversial hot topic. Some believe theres nothing wrong with having a role model,while others, especially parents, are concerned because of its negative impacts onteenagers. I would like
2、 to analyze the positive and negative effects and how to minimizethe negative effects.First, star chasing itself is of great significance in meeting enagers emotional needs.This is also the reason why teenagers are keen on sta hasing. Chasing stars provides away for teenagers to express their person
3、alities. It also offers a space for their social needs.Whats more, teenagers can get a sense of achieve ent from participating in the growthprocess of their idols.What we need to worry about is hat although these emotional needs themselves arepositive, once they go to ext mes, the positive side ofte
4、n becomes negative.While most top s s are nice and hard-working people, some of them do haveproblems with eir characters. Therefore, blindly following idols can be hazardous to thegrowth of teenagers. The real danger, however, lies in social media. Unlike in the past, thevalue of sta is no longer de
5、termined only by their works. Teenagers are encouraged tobuy products endorsed by their idols. Fans groups of different idols even attack oneanother on social media over trivial rumors. These unscrupulous actions in the name oflove have changed star chasing into a serious problem. To minimize the ne
6、gative impacts of star chasing, I believe schools and familiesshould pay attention to the education of emotion, attitudes and values for teenagersbecause this is the basis of self-growth and a fundamental ability in their life in the future.听力答案1234567891111111. A) It has given rise to much controve
7、rsy. B) She tries to force people to accept her radical ideas. D) They are modest. A) It would help to protect the environment. D) What makes people successful. A)Having someone who has confiden in them. C)They stay positive. D) Highly cooperative te mates. C) They have big e es and distinctive visu
8、al centers.0. B) By mea of echo location.1. B) T adapt themselves to a particular lifestyle.2. C) They become more emotionally aggressive.3. D) They lack the cognitive and memory skills.4. B) Help their children understand the programs plot.5. A) Explain its message to their children.6. C) They beli
9、eve a little dirt harms no one. 1112222227. D) A large number of bacteria collected on a single shoe.8. A) The chemicals on shoes can deteriorate air quality.9. D) It is a violation of faith and trust.0. C) Accept them as normal.1. A) Try to understand what messages they convey.2. A) Cultivation of
10、new varieties of crops.3. D) The improvement of agricultural infrastructure.4. C) For turning their focus to the needs of farmers in poorer ountries.5. B) Substantial funding in agricultural research.选词填空第二套：According to psychologist Sharon D per ，our clothing choices.222233336.B)align7.D) current8O
11、) wardrobe9.A) acc ories0.D) current1.E) engaging2.G) frame3.J) positively 334.M) reluctant5.F)fond信息匹配第二套：6.(D)In Atomic Habits, I wrote, Humans are herd animals. We want to fit in, to bond withothers,and to earn the respect and approval of our peers.7. (G)False beliefs can be useful in a social se
12、nse even if they are no useful in a factual33sense.For lack of a better phrase, we might call this approac factually false, but sociallyaccurate.38.(M)The most heated arguments often occur between people on opposite ends of thespectrum,but the most frequent learning occurs fr people who are nearby9.
13、(F)We dont always believe things becaus hey are correct. Sometimes we believethings because they make us look g d to the people we care about0.(N) Any idea that is sufficie ly different from your current worldview will feel34threatening. And the st place to ponder a threatening idea is in a non-thre
14、ateningenvironment41.(E)U erstanding the truth of a situation is important, but so is remaining part of a tribe.While these wo desires often work well together, they occasionally come into conflict2.(I)The way to change peoples minds is to become friends with them, to integrate theminto your tribe,
15、to bring them into your circle.3.(C) Whats going on here? why dont facts change our minds? And why wouldsomeone continue to believe a false or inaccurate idea anyway?.44 44.(O) There is another reason bad ideas continue to live on, which is that people continueto talk about them. Silence is death for any idea.5.(H) Convincing someone to change their mind is really the process of convincing them4to change their tribe仔细阅读第二套The subject of automation and its role in our eco
