考研《英语一》2023年辽宁省锦州市凌海市模拟预测试卷含解析

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1、考研英语一2023年辽宁省锦州市凌海市模拟预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My school goes all the way from classes for five yea

2、r olds to classes for 18 year olds, with a 1 area for the junior and senior school.Last year, I 2 my old year 5 teacher in the library. My teacher called me 3 and asked how I was going. Then she told me about Clare. “I have a girl in my year 3 class. Her names Clare and she 4 me so much of you, Cass

3、ie. She seems a little bit 5 and quiet in class. Do you think you could come down on lunch time and maybe have a 6 with her?” Of course I was very 7 to do this and to meet Clare in order to find our how, 8 , she was like me.Clare turned out to be a pale little girl, slim and small 9 her age. After t

4、alking to the 8-year-old for a while, I discovered that we both 10 reading and writing short stories, I 11 the Chronicles of Narnia, explaining that it was a wonderful fantasy series.I started 12 the junior school often to read aloud some of the books to Clare. After a while, other girls started com

5、ing to 13 too, and I started getting a 14 in the junior school as the “big reading girl”. Some days I didnt read and 15 just talked to Clare. We talked about her friends, school work and books. And she always 16 me so much with her great intelligence.There are days when I get so excited about Clare,

6、 about how 17 she is and how far shell go in life. Being with her and 18 to her excites me to no end, I just wanted to 19 that excitement with you and to encourage everyone to guide somebody in their life who could use a little bit of 20 and encouragement.1、AwonderfulBquietCseparateDdistant2、Aran in

7、toBlooked forCcalled onDget through3、AupBoverCdownDaway4、AwarnsBconvincesCinformsDreminds5、AlostBattractedCgoneDdevoted6、AlessonBchatCquizDgame7、AgratefulBnervousCeagerDproud8、AobviouslyBexactlyCgenerallyDgradually9、AatBforCaboutDduring10、ApracticedBmindedCavoidedDenjoyed11、ArecommendedBdonatedCprov

8、idedDcommanded12、AattendingBrepairingCinterviewingDvisiting13、AreadBplayClistenDretell14、AreputationBpen nameCprizeDpermission15、AevenBneverCinsteadDstill16、AfrightenedBinterestedCpuzzledDsurprised17、AcleverBgenerousCkindDyoung18、AwritingBreplyingCexplainingDtalking19、AconnectBshareCsupplyDconsult20

9、、AconfidenceBconcernCsupportDpromiseSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Artificial Intelligence (AI) is making it possible for companies

10、to monitor workers behavior in great detail and in real time. Start to slack off (懈怠), and AI could talk to your boss.One company offering such services is London-based start-up Status Today. Its AI platform relies on a regular supply of employee data, including everything from the files you access

11、to when you use a key card. From this, it builds a picture of how employees normally function and signals any unusual performance. The idea is to spot when someone might become a security risk by doing something different from their usual behavioral patterns. “All of this gives us fingerprint of a u

12、ser, so if we think the fingerprint doesnt match, we raise a warning”, says Mircea Dumitrescu, the companys chief technology officer.The system also aims to catch employee actions that could accidentally cause a security breach (漏洞), like opening malware (恶意软件).“Were not monitoring if your computer

13、has a virus.” says Dumitrescu. “Were monitoring human behaviors.”But catching the security breach means monitoring everyone, and the AI can also be used to track employee productivity. “It seems like they are just using the reputation of AI to give an air of lawfulness to old-fashioned workplace sur

14、veillance (监视),” says Javier Ruiz Diaz of digital campaigning organization the Open Rights Group. “You have a right to privacy and you shouldnt be expected to give that up at work.”Exactly how companies use the system will be up to them, but its hard to shake the picture of an AI constantly looking

15、over employees shoulders. “It will bother people, and that could be counterproductive if it affects their behavior,” says Paul Bemal at the University of East Anglia.Phil Legg at the University of the West of England says it will never catch every security risk. “If people know theyre being monitored, they can change their behavior,” he says.1、According to the text, AI monitors employees by _.Ataking pictures of them Bgetting access to their dataCsignaling thei

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