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1、考研英语一延边朝鲜族自治州龙井市2023年高分冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Our son Jason was born with cerebral palsy（脑瘫）. My wife and I often 1 him as he faced many challengers in his e
2、arly years.It was 2 to see him chosen last for baseball 3 , but he was happy and well 4 by his peers（同龄人）throughout primary school. His most 5 time came when he began high school. One afternoon, he returned home with 6 . He threw his bag on the floor, shouting angrily, “Ill never go to school again!
3、” He was 7 with food other kids had thrown at him on the way home. He didnt tell us what had happened until later.Several days earlier, he had 8 the school running team. That day, a few older students made fun of his 9 on the track and made him the 10 of their one-sided food fight. I called the head
4、master about the matter and it never happened again. He stayed on the team 11 trouble continued.One day in October, We had snow and freezing rain. As the other kids exercised in the gym, they noticed Jason jogging around the snow-covered 12 . A few weeks later, he told us each month students 13 an “
5、athlete of the month”. The coach would list the top athletes, and students voted for the winner. Jasons 14 had never been listed. But that day, one of the student said, “Id like to nominate（提名）Jason for the athlete of the month, sir!” The coach looked 15 .“He works harder than any of us, sir,” the s
6、tudent continued.“But well have to have someone 16 the nomination,” the coach replied.Tears formed in Jasons eyes as he told us what happened next. “Mom, Dad, everyone in the class 17 their hands.”We, also in tears, looked at him as he 18 showed his certificate.Whenever I despair, I think of this st
7、ory. I 19 myself that challengers are not overcome by force, but by patience, 20 and faith.1、Acomforted Bpersuaded Cprotected Dinstructed2、Aboring Bconfusing Cheartbreaking Dchallenging3、Apurposely Bregularly Cexactly Deventually4、Apraised Badmired Crespected Daccepted5、Amerciful Benjoyable Cdifficu
8、lt Dunforgettable6、Aconfidence Bsadness Ccourage Dfear7、Acovered Bpacked Cfaced Dsupplied8、Aplayed for Bvoted for Cprepared for Dsigned up for9、Apromise Bperformance Cgoal Dability10、Atarget Bcause Cfocus Drole11、Ain case Bas if Cever since Deven though12、Astreet Bcamp Ctrack Dfield13、Atrained Bfoun
9、d Cdismissed Dchose14、Aname Bprogress Cscore Dapplication15、Asatisfied Bsurprised Cexcited Ddisappointed16、Ainvite Bseek Csupport Dconsider17、Aput up Bput back Cput down Dput out18、Acarefully Bfirmly Ceagerly Dproudly19、Awarn Bremind Cinform Dteach20、Ahonesty Bknowledge Cdetermination DdevelopmentSe
10、ction II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 DNA analysis has revealed family relationships between more than 10 generations of Stone Age people at
11、 megalithic (巨石的) tombs in Ireland and Sweden.The evidence suggests that megaliths, prehistoric large stone structures, sometimes acted as graves for family groups in northwestern Europe thousands of years ago. The latest findings throw new light on the origins and social structure of the groups tha
12、t built megaliths in this regiona history that has long been hidden in mystery.For their study, the international team of researchers analyzed the genomesthe complete set of genetic material in a cellof 24 Stone Age individuals from five megalithic burial sites in Ireland, Scotland and Gotland, a la
13、rge Swedish island in the Baltic Sea.This analysis showed that many of the individuals buried at each megalith, who all lived between 3,800 BCand 2,600 BC, according to radiocarbon-dating of their remains, were closely related via family ties.The results also showed that the individuals buried at th
14、e megaliths were related to Neolithic farmers in northern and western Europe but genetically distinct from other hunter-gatherers. This was particularly noticeable at the Ansarve site on the island of Gotland. “The people buried in the Ansarve tomb are remarkably different on a genetic level compare
15、d to the individuals dug out from hunter-gather contexts, showing that the burial tradition in this megalithic tomb, which lasted for over 700 years, was performed by distinct groups with roots in the European Neolithic expansion,” Magdalena Fraser, co-first author from Uppsala University, said in the stateme
