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1、考研英语一2023年广西壮族百色市隆林各族自治县全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从110各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A lesson from my mother will always stay with me.I was in the thi
2、rd grade then. I had been 1 to be the princess in the school play, and for weeks my mother had practiced my 2 with me. But no matter how easily I delivered them at home, as soon as I stepped onstage, every word 3 from my head.Finally, my teacher took me aside. She 4 that she had written a narrators（
3、旁白）part to the play, and asked me to 5 roles. Her word, kindly delivered, still hurt me, especially 6 I saw my part go to another girl.My mothe_ my ill feelings, although I didnt tell her what had happened. _suggesting we practice my lines, she asked if I wanted to_in the yard.It was a lovely spring
4、 day and the rose vine（藤）was turning 7 . Under the huge trees, we could see yellow dandelions（蒲公英）appearing. I watched my mother 8 to dig up some dandelions. “From now on, well have only roses in this garden,” she said.“But I like dandelions,” I said. “All 9 are beautiful - even dandelions.” My moth
5、er looked at me _. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesnt it?” she asked. I 10 , pleased that I had won her over. “And that is 11 of people too,” she added. “Not everyone can be a princess, but there is no 12 in that.”Knowing that she had guessed my 13 , I started to cry as I told
6、her what had happened. She listened and smiled.“But you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, 14 me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her. “The narrators 15 is every bit as important as the part of a princess.”Over the next few weeks, with her constant 16 , I learned to take pride in t
7、he role.1、AjudgedBpickedCrefusedDpaid2、ApointsBfilmsClinesDactions3、AdisappearedBoccurredCmaintainedDcame4、ApromisedBadmittedCexpectedDexplained5、AprovideBswitchCshareDplay6、AbeforeBsinceCbecauseDwhen7、AacceptedBunderstoodCsensedDreceived8、AExcept forBInstead ofCApart fromDAlong with9、AwalkBsleepCpe
8、rformDdance10、AyellowBgreenCdarkDred11、Ago backBjump outCbreak inDbend down12、AtreesBflowersCrosesDcreatures13、AseriouslyBangrilyCunwillinglyDcoldly14、AdisagreedBsighedCcriedDnodded15、AluckyBworthyCtrueDfree16、AdoubtBargumentCshameDmercy17、ApainBproblemCaccidentDanswer18、AremindingBabusingCinforming
9、Dpersuading19、AvoiceBnameCideaDpart20、AwarningBencouragementCpraiseDawardSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 It is widely accepted that
10、nightmares (噩梦) are a reaction to negative experiences that happen during waking hours. However, some scientists believe that nightmares do have some real benefits. One 2017 study, for example, found that frequent nightmare sufferers rated themselves as more empathetic (有同理心的). They also displayed m
11、ore of a tendency to unconsciously mirror other people through things like yawning People who have constant nightmares also tend to think further outside the box on psychoanalysis tasks. Some other researchers have found support for the idea that nightmares might be linked to creativity.People seeki
12、ng cure for nightmares were not necessarily more fearful or anxious, but rather had a general sensitivity to all emotional experience. Sensitivity is the driving force behind intense dreams. Heightened sensitivity to threats or fear during the day results in nightmares, whereas heightened passion or
13、 excitement may result in positive dreams. And both these forms of dreams may feed back into waking life, perhaps increasing suffering after nightmares, or promoting social bonds and empathy after positive dreams.The effects go further still. This sensitivity overflows into awareness and thoughts pe
14、ople who have a lot of nightmares experience a dreamlike quality to their waking thoughts. And this kind of thinking seems to give them a creative edge. For instance, studies show that such people tend to have greater creative talent and artistic express and people who often have nightmares also ten
15、d to have more positive dreams than the average person.The evidence points towards the idea that, rather than disturbing normal activity, people who are unfortunate in having a lot of nightmares also have a dreaming life that is at least as creative, positive and vivid as it can be distressing and terrifying. Whats more, this imaginative richness is unlikely to be limited to sleep, but also is filled with waking thoughts and daydreams. Even after people wake up and shake
