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1、考研英语一资阳市乐至县2023年深度预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)A man, who is now sixty-eight years old, went overseas forty years ago. Just before they 1 , the girl he loved gave
2、him as a souvenir, a heart-shaped knot（结）(symbolizing devotion) made of knitting（编织品） 2 . And he hung it on his belt 3 .Several years later he 4 and had children. His sweet-hearts looks, 5 time went by, became dimmer（更模糊）and dimmer like a landscape picture 6 away gradually, and his homeland only app
3、eared in his 7 . In the evening of his life he often looked at the knot and sighed.One day, 8 the sight of the knot, his grandson 9 getting hold of it as a toy. The boy touched it and tried to 10 it. At last he did the trick and got it 11 and open.When it was spread out, it turned to its form as a l
4、ong 12 , a very simple wool thread. Only by the clever 13 of a beloved girl could the thread be knitted into such a complicated knot. 14 love made so many simple things complex in the world.The old man was thus 15 to a great truth. Most of the complaints, 16 and hatred in life result from very 17 ma
5、tters. If one is 18 mindful of them, they become mental knots. But if one 19 the knot, it remains a simple thread or line, 20 shape it becomes.1、Amarried Breturned Cparted Dleft2、Acloth Bwool Csilk Dcotton3、Aas far Blong before Cso far Dfrom then4、Agot married Bset off Cwent away Dgrew up5、Awhile Ba
6、fter Cas Dthough6、Agiving Bfading Cdying Dleaving7、Adreams Bthoughts Cideas Dminds8、Aat Bupon Cto Dfor9、Alet to Bheld on Cinsisted on Dheld out10、Aunfold Bfold Ctie Dfasten11、Arelaxed Beasy Cloose Ddifferent12、Athread Brope Cpipe Dstring13、Afinger Bhands Chead Darms14、AUnmarried BSeparated CHeated D
7、Devoted15、Aawoken Bknown Cmade Dcome16、Ajoy Bkindness Cbitterness Ddislikes17、Alight Bsimple Cbig Dsmall18、Aalready Bnever Calways Dseldom19、Asees through Bgoes through Ccares for Ddeals with20、Awhichever Bwhatever Chowever DwheneverSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following
8、 four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge, the worlds longest sea-based project, comprises four parts: a 22.9-kilometer steel bridge, two artificial islands, a submerged sea t
9、unnel extending for 6.7 kilometers, as well as leading bridges that connect the bridge to the cities.For a bridge project, designers prefer to build all the structure on the ground, and only choose the tunnel when there is no alternative. However, for the HZMB, the most practical design is to integr
10、ate bridge, island and tunnel to form a complete cross-sea channel.The Pearl River Estuary （河口）holds a world-level shipping channel. Smooth traffic should be guaranteed. And the location is near the Hong Kong International Airport. With about 2,000 flights taking off and landing at the airport, the
11、bridge cannot be built too high for safety reasons/5 said Meng Fanchao, chief designer of the project. “But you cannot have a submerged sea tunnel without any support. That forced us to build the artificial islands.”Chinese engineers declared a trail in installing deep-immersed tunnel tubes. 6tThere
12、 is no model for us to refer to as all the cases are shallow-buried tubes,9, said Meng.For lack of experience, the installation of the first tube lasted for 96 hours, said Yin Haiqing, deputy manager of the Project Management Department. Everyone was exhausted when we made it.”The 6.7-kilometer tunn
13、el is the worlds longest submerged sea tunnel.Two artificial islands, covering an area of 200,000 square meters, help create a smooth transition between bridge sections and tunnels. Different from traditional island, the engineers put 120 steel cylinders （圆柱）with a 22-meter diameter （直径）into the sea
14、bed, make out the shape of an island, and fill the island with soil. It is an innovative way they adopted to build the artificial island, making it firmer, more efficient and friendly to the marine ecology.The HZMB provides a fixed link between the two Chinese economic centres Hong Kong and Macau an
15、d the mainland of China at Zhuhai.1、Why isnt the bridge built too high?AThe bridge hasnt any support.BIt isnt safe to build it too high.CThe engineers lack experience.DThe engineers want to make it special.2、What can we know about the HZMB from the text?AAll the structure of the HZMB is built on the ground.
