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1、考研英语一资中县2023年高分通关卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California. I went to live there in order to be
2、 1 him. I hated the place. I had never 2 been so unhappy. My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty, and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat was 3 almost 125F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌). 4 a soul to talk to. The wind blew non-stop, and all the food I ate, and the very air I b
3、reathed, were 5 with sand, sand, sand!I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I was 6 and coming back home. I said I couldnt stand it one minute longer. I 7 be in prison! My father answered my 8 with just two lines two lines that will always sing in my 9 two lines that comp
4、letely changed my life:Two men looked out from prison bars,One saw the mud, the other saw the stars.I read those two lines 10 . I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present 11 ; I would look for the stars.I made friends with the natives, and their 12 amazed
5、 me. They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had 13 to sell to tourists. I studied the delightful forms of the cactus. I watched for the desert sunsets, and 14 for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the sands of the desert had been an ocean 15 .What bro
6、ught about this 16 change in me? The desert hadnt changed, 17 I had. I had changed my 18 . And by doing so, I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing 19 of my life. I was excited by this new world that I had discovered. I had looked out of my self-created prison and 20 the stars.1、AoffBb
7、ehindCnearDbeyond2、AbeforeBalreadyCthenDstill3、AinflexibleBincomprehensibleCuncontrollableDunbearable4、AOnlyBNoCManyDSuch5、AcoveredBfilledCburiedDcharged6、Acatching upBkeeping upCgiving upDgetting up7、Aought toBmight wellCwould ratherDhad better8、ArequestBcallCquestionDletter9、AcomparisonBimaginatio
8、nCconsiderationDmemory10、Aover and overBby and byCup and downDnow and then11、AcompanyBoccupationCsituationDrelationship12、AmovementBreactionCguidanceDpurpose13、ArefusedBfailedCmanagedDhappened14、AaskedBhuntedCwaitedDheaded15、AfloorBsurfaceCrockDlevel16、AshockingBchallengingCpuzzlingDastonishing17、Aa
9、sBbutCforDor18、AattitudeBprincipleCidentityDstandard19、AvacationBoperationCaffairDadventure20、AsoughtBcountedCfoundDreachedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SH
10、EET. (40 points)Text 1Humans have uniquely expressive faces. We laugh, we cry, we turn red with feeling. Now, scientists report that blue-and-yellow macaws(金刚鹦鹉) may join us in this club of emotions at least,when it comes to blushing.Parrots are known for being clever and chatty. They re even skille
11、d enough to make their own tools and occasionally nose their way into human machines like cars. Their curiosity and courage are what make them excellent pets. So it s no surprise that they have their own range of communication tools. On the whole, birds are no strangers to blushing. Many different k
12、inds of birds have been known to exhibit this hehavior. Parrot owners often notice it in their pets. The motivations behind it are still a mystery to scientists , though.To zero in on why macaw faces blush,some scientists led by Aline Bertin of the University of Tours studied five captive blue-and-y
13、ellow macaws as they interacted with each other and their human caretakers. They were amazed to see that human attention seemed to make the macaws blush. The blushing died down when the caretakers ignored the parrots.Facial expressions can be signs of a human s emotional state. Likewise, bird blushi
14、ng could convey well-being. It s not quite as obvious as smiling. Still, it s fairly impressive. After all, these macaws don t have the same facial muscles that we do. The birds are much smarter and kinder than they look. They are believed to be as intelligent as monkeys.Bertin and the other scienti
15、sts believe their work opens the door to further research. One limitation of the study is that no macaws in natural environment have been observed. That makes it hard to draw conclusions about the birds as a species. They are also not quite sure what the blushing means. There is still more to learn about these possible expressions of emotion.1、Which of the following best explains captive in paragraph 3 ?AUnique. BTalka
