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1、考研英语一郑州市荥阳市2023年深度自测卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)For our family vacations when our children were younger, we often went river rafting. Rafting meant we could be toget
2、her as a family, 1 with the beauty of nature, and meet other people. Plus, it was 2 , and being on the river meant our family never had to ask that 3 of questions: “What are we going to do today?” It was always clear 4 the boat and paddle downstream! This was our method for strengthening family bond
3、s with less 5 .We also found that the river is always a great 6 . For example, sometimes your boat goes through a particularly difficult rapid and you find yourself thrown out of the boat and into the water. When this happens, sometimes you get caught in a 7 , where the water is churning（搅动）back ups
4、tream. What do you do? The natural tendency is to crazily attempt to swim 8 , but in this situation, the water is circulating backward, 9 you are actually swimming against the current. This is very dangerous; it is quite possible to 10 yourself and be unable to get out of the hole. Unfortunately, pe
5、ople have 11 this way. However, if you give up swimming and 12 , the water pulls you in and for an instant takes you upstream. Usually, this is enough for you to be 13 “spit out” of the hole.A 14 situation came up in a recent coaching meeting I had with a high-ranking engineer of a Fortune 100 compa
6、ny, who described his week as feeling as though he were “swimming upstream.” The more 15 he felt, the harder he worked, and the less time he spent with his managers, and with his family. He was unaware that he had become so 16 in fighting the daily battles that he had completely 17 the larger stream
7、, the more vital 18 of his leadership role.Be aware of 19 you place your attention. If you become distracted, keep returning to your point of 20 .1、Ainteract Bgo Clive Dbreathe2、Ainspiring Bcautious Cadventurous Dconscious3、Amost curious Bdeadliest Cmost interesting Dgreatest4、Aget in Bget down to C
8、get off Dget round5、Atime Bcommunication Ccooperation Deffort6、Ateacher Bmother Csoldier Dleader7、Amess Bcenter Churry Dhole8、Asafely Bdownstream Caway Dpast9、Aor Band Cbut Dso10、Aexhaust Bhurt Cjustify Drefresh11、Adisappeared Bfought Cdied Dbehaved12、Arelax Breflect Clie Dwatch13、Acalmly Bquickly C
9、shockingly Damazingly14、Apositive Bstrange Csimilar Dconfusing15、Aanger Bpressure Cmotivation Dattraction16、Ainvolved Btrapped Clost Dbathed17、Alost track of Bturned blind to Clost sight of Dlooked down upon18、Acalls Bpriorities Cappeals Dpromises19、Awhere Bhow Cwhy Dwhen20、Atarget Bachievement Ccon
10、dition DfocusSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1BEIJIHG, Dec. 7 (Xinhua)-China has released evidence confirming Japanese troops six-week
11、 campaign of slaughter in honour of the third National Memorial Day for Nanjing Massacre Victims on Dec. 13. Some of the records had never been seen by the public before.The Nanjing Massacre continues to haunt the countrys collective memory. For the survivors, their memories of that horrible winter
12、will never fade. Luo Jin worked in a photo store at the time. One day he was asked by a Japanese officer to develop two rolls of film, among which he saw three photos showing Chinese people beheaded by Japanese soldiers. Risking his life, Luo held on to these photos and hid them in a secret place. A
13、fter the war, he passed them on to a military court in Nanjing.There is abundant evidence of the inhumane crime. Among the documents released were newspaper articles published after the massacre. One reported how the Japanese surrounded and slaughtered tens of thousands who they believed were Chines
14、e soldiers. Another disclosed how Japanese military trucks rolled back and forth on bodies scattered along the river side.On its website, Chinas State Archives Administration said the documents released were not just records of the past, but lessons for the future.The Nanjing Massacre documents are
15、invaluable memories. They are of great value to recognize, oppose and stop inhumane, cruel and heartless acts, and to avoid human tragedies like the Nanjing Massacre from ever happening again. With these documents, we hope people will jointly oppose war, violence and shameless attempts to cover up the facts.1、The passage mainly talks about _.
