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1、考研英语一甘肃省酒泉市阿克塞哈萨克族自治县2023年全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)The turning point of my life was my decision to give up a promising business career and study music. My pa
2、rents, although sharing my love of music, didnt _36_ it as a profession. My grandfather, having taught music for years at college and, though much _37_, earned merely enough to support his family. As a result of this _38_in the family, I went to college -quite _39_, for although I loved my violin an
3、d spent most of my spare time practicing, I had many other _40_. Before my graduation from Columbia, I felt _41_my duty to leave college and take a job. Aside from the satisfaction of being able to _42_the family, money is all I got out of it. My only ambition was to save enough to _43_ the job and
4、go to Europe to study _44_. I used to get up at dawn to practice_45_ I left for “downtown “to work. . I continued to make money, and _46_, bit by bit, accumulated enough to enable me to _47_.The situation of my family improved, and my help was _48_necessary, so I resigned from my _49_and, feeling li
5、ke a man released from jail, sailed for _50_. I stayed four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working before and _51_every minute of it. I was a _52_man and I was doing what I_53_ to do and what I was meant to do. If I had stayed in business, I might be a quite wealthy man today, _54_
6、I wouldnt have made a success of living . I would have _55_all those that money can never buy.Money is a wonderful thing, but it is possible to pay too high price on it.1、Areceive Baccept Crefuse Dkeep 2、Arespected Bhated Cdoubted Dscolded3、Aexcuse Bchance Cpromise Dexample4、Ahappily Bsadly Chopeles
7、sly Dnervously5、Ainterests Bpities Cexperiments Dproblems6、Athis Bthat Cit Done7、Aquestion Bhelp Cwarn Dvisit 8、Agive up Bgive in Cgo on Dthrow away9、Acomputer Blaw Chistory Dmusic10、Aafter Bin case Cbefore Dthe moment11、Afirstly Bfinally Cgenerally Dlately12、Ago back Bgo home Cgo abroad Dgo down13、
8、Ano longer Bof course Cin fact Dmuch too14、Aposition Bcollege Chome Dfriends15、AAsia BEurope CAfrica DNorth America16、Awasted Blost Cforgot D .enjoyed17、Anative Bfree Cwise Dweak18、Arepeated Boffered Cloved Dsigned19、Aso Band Cbut Dfor20、Amissed Bgained Cachieved Dwon Section II Reading Comprehensio
9、nPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Naturally, parents praise their kids. They want to encourage their children every day. But when it comes to building self-esteem (自尊
10、) in children, praise doesnt always have a positive effect, according to a special edition of the journal Child Development. The issue, edited by Eddie and Thomas, is focused on research into how children develop a sense of self and building your childs confidence takes different skills than you mig
11、ht think.Eddie points out that children are born without a sense of self, but it doesnt take long before some kids have a lot of confidence and may feel superior to peers, while others may carry more self-doubt and see themselves as inferior. Yet no one really understands what causes children to vie
12、w themselves the way they do. Surprisingly little is known about the origins of childrens self-concept,” Eddie said.Research has found that when kids have a warm, loving relationship with their parents, they develop higher self-esteem. However, when they are given endless praise that is inequal to t
13、heir achievements, their self-esteem may drop.Instead of lavish praise, parents should focus on warmth to build self-esteem, researchers have foundspecifically, parents should show interest in their kids activities and share joy with them. This makes children feel noticed and valued. According to Ed
14、dies own research, children may develop lower self-esteem when their parents give them lots of positive and overstated praises. Too much praise can make children worry about disappointing their parents, and may lead to an unhealthy attitude toward failure. Other studies suggest that parents can teach children that failure is beneficial by encouraging kids to ask themselves: “Why didnt I ach
