考研《英语一》淄博市2023年临考冲刺试卷含解析

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1、考研英语一淄博市2023年临考冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Would you like the chance to discover a place of mystery and beauty in the southwest of China? If your answer is “yes”

2、, consider a trip to Shangri-la!The word “Shangri-la” first 1 in the 1993 novel Lost Horizon by the British writer James Hilton. He described a beautiful kingdom where three 2 joined together, snow-capped mountains 3 to the sky, 4 fields of long grass covered the earth. In this perfect world lived p

3、eople who had discovered how to stay 5 forever.Three mountains are covered with snow, tower 6 the land. These snowy mountain tops 7 a beautiful picture that will make any viewer speechless.Lakes, surrounded by vast grasslands, look 8 jewels. Sheep, cows and horses and animals feed 9 on the green gra

4、ss and the forests around are 10 to lots of birds and animals. In this heavenly world, people live in perfect harmony with nature and the outside world is forgotten.1、AcameBappearedCproducedDfound2、AlakesBcountriesCriversDrailways3、AreachedBexpandedCspreadDstretched4、AbutBsoCbecauseDand5、AcalmBstill

5、CyoungDthe same6、AoverBaboveConDbeyond7、AareBformCdevelopDshow8、AasBifClikeDfor9、AsimplyBdeeplyCfinallyDmainly10、AspaceBroomCfamilyDhomeSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on

6、the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1The next generation of artificial intelligence (AI) may be sitting right beneath you, at least if furniture maker Ikea has any say in the matter. The Swedish furniture companys “future-living” research lab in Copenhagen is conducting a survey to understand what peo

7、ple want when it comes to smart furniture.AI is now walking into more aspects of peoples daily lives. Self-driving cars are just around the corner, and AI robots can play and beat the best players of strategy games. As smart home technologies have become more ubiquitous, products ranging from smart

8、electrical outlets(插座)to smart smoke alarms are flooding the market. Therefore, its not surprising that Ikea would be moving in the same direction.Exactly why people would want their sofa or bed frame to speak to then, track their daily movements or offer help is not yet clear. Though Ikeas the new

9、survey doesnt directly answer that question, it does provide a hint of what people would feel comfortable with. Most participants wanted a more human0like form of virtual(虚拟的)assistants, as opposed to one that is more robotic. In terms of the ideal gender(性别)of the assistants, the most popular choic

10、e was neither male nor female. Few wanted a religious form of AI.Just as with human friends, most wanted AI friends that were like them, affirming their own worldview. They wanted an AI assistant that was reasonably intelligent-that could collect data to predict what a person wanted before he or she

11、 asked, and that could prevent someone from making mistakes.This is not the first time that Ikea has set foot in the field or futuristic technologies. In addition to wireless charging tables and chainless bikes that never rust(生锈), the furniture giant has also pictured smart kitchens that can cook t

12、he best meal. To decide on how intelligent you want your next sofa or bookshelf to be, you can take Ikeas survey online.1、What does the underlined word “ubiquitous” in Paragraph 2 mean?ABeautiful. BCommon.CNormal. DEnvironment.2、What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?AThe differences between robot-

13、like and human-like assistants.BWhat form of AI assistants people want.CWhat kind of friends people want.DThe popular robots on the market.3、Most people who received the survey wanted an AI assistant that could _.Ahelp them became smarterBcommunicate with them without troublesChave its own worldview

14、Ddeal with their problems in advance4、Which of the following products are from Ikea?ASmart sofas that can speak to you.BSmart beds than can track your daily movements.CWireless charging cars.DRustless bikes without chains.Text 2 In early February 2019, 51-year-old Rainer Schimpf and his team set out

15、 to film South Africas Sardine Run off the coast of Point Elizabeth Sardine Run, the annual migration(迁徙)of billions of sardines (a small sea fish), is a big draw for large predators, especially the dolphin and whale. Predators are animals that kill and eat other animals. In an attempt to obtain the best images of the incredible natural phenomenon, Rainer dived into the middle of a spinning ball of fish. Suddenly the sea moved around violently, and the experienced diver and his photographer Heinz Toperczer, who was filming fro

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