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1、考研英语一伊春市翠峦区2023年全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Stephen Glenn is a famous American research scientist. He has made several very important medical 1 . When a newspa
2、per journalist asked him why he was able to be so much more 2 than the average person, he responded that it all came from a(n) 3 with his mother that occurred when he was a child.Stephen had been trying to 4 a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he 5 his grip on the slippery bottle and it fell
3、，spilling(泼出) its contents all over the kitchen floor-a real sea of milk! When his mother came into the kitchen，instead of 6 at him，giving him a lecture or chastising him，she said, “what a great and wonderful 7 you have made! I have rarely seen such a huge pond of milk. Well，the 8 has already been d
4、one. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes 9 we clean it up？Indeed，he did. After a few minutes，his mother said， Stephen，whenever you make a mess like this， 10 you have to clean it up and restore everything to its proper 11 .”And together they cleaned up the spilled milk.
5、His mother then said，You know，what we have here is a 12 experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Lets go out in the back yard and 13 the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without 14 it “The little boy learned that if he grasped the b
6、ottle at the top near the lip with both hands，he could 15 it without dropping it. What a good 16 to him!This famous scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didnt need to be afraid to make 17 .Instead，he learned that mistakes were just 18 for learning something new，which is
7、，after all，what scientific 19 are all about. Even if the experiment doesnt work, we usually learn something 20 from it.1、AimpressionsBbreakthroughsCpromisesDintentions2、AoutgoingBresponsibleCwarm-heartedDcreative3、AexperienceBwordCargumentDadventure4、ArecycleBpurchaseCremoveDfreeze5、AlostBtightenedC
8、adjustedDcaught6、AlookingByellingCsmilingDglancing7、AdiscoveryBmessCchangeDjoke8、AinjuryBresearchCassignmentDdamage9、AwhenBasCafterDbefore10、AgraduallyBinitiallyCeventuallyDconstantly11、AorderBsituationCformDuse12、AsuccessfulBfailedCcompletedDuseless13、AfillBwashCpolishDcover14、AshakingBdroppingClif
9、tingDtouching15、Amake upBmake offCmake itDmake sense16、AattitudeBapologyCprojectDlesson17、AeffortsBplansCmistakesDdecisions18、ArequirementsBroutinesCchancesDgoals19、AachievementsBapproachesCseminarsDexperiments20、AvaluableBambiguousCfamiliarDabstractSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:R
10、ead the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 3D printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to create things we need very quickly and easily using 3D printers. But can you imagine
11、 printing food?Some scientists are trying to revolutionize the dining experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will be as common as the microwave oven or blender.Scientists say that itll be quite easy: you simply have to select a recipe and put the raw food inks in
12、to the printer. You can also modify the instructions to make the food exactly how you want it. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and nutritious meals.Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment. There would be less need for traditional gr
13、owing, transporting and packaging processes as food production would be a lot more efficient. For example, alternative ingredients(原料) such as proteins from algae, beetroot leaves and insects could be converted into tasty products.Printing food could also help people who suffer from dysphasia (a swa
14、llowing disorder). They could program the printer to print softer versions of their favorite foods so that they would not have trouble in swallowing them.However, some people think that a future of 3D food printing would be a disaster. It could take away many jobs, including those fro growing, trans
15、porting and packaging food. Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes could be printed from a raw “food ink”. Likewise, traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business. Also, there are concerns about the nutritional value of printed food: is it really possible to be get the nutrients we need from food based inks and gels(凝胶)?Whats more , cooking and eating together with family and friends has
