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1、考研英语一丹寨县2023年高分通关卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)We all have storms through our lives. But we have no right to make everyone else suffer with our own 1 The carpenter I 2
2、 to help me restore an old farmhouse had just finished a(n) 3 first day on the job. A flat tire made him lose an hour of work, his electric saw quit, and now his truck 4 to start.While I drove him home, he sat in stony 5 .On arriving, he invited me in to meet his family. As we walked toward the fron
3、t door, he paused 6 at a small tree, 7 tips of the branches with both hands.When opening the door, he underwent a(n) 8 transformation. His tanned face was wreathed in smiles, and he 9 his two small children and gave his wife a kiss.The next day my 10 drove me to ask him about what I had seen. “Oh, t
4、hats my trouble tree,” he replied. “I know I cant 11 having troubles on the job, but the troubles dont 12 to the house with my family. So I just 13 them up on the tree. Then in the morning I pick them up again.”“ 14 thing is,” he smiled, “when I come out in the morning to pick them up, there arent n
5、early as 15 as I remember the night before.”Putting 16 around our problems is a really good idea - it prevents our difficulties from spilling over onto loved people, who cant do anything about our problems. Why 17 them if they cant help us?So, plant yourself a trouble tree outside and use it 18 you
6、come home. Be grateful that you have loved ones to go home to 19 your loved one is simply your beloved dog. And when you picked up your troubles on the way each morning, be 20 that theyre not as heavy as they were the night before.1、AunhappinessBmistakesChelplessnessDcarelessness2、AinformedBhiredCtr
7、ustedDrecommended3、AenjoyableBsmoothCroughDdull4、AintendedBdesiredChesitatedDrefused5、AamazementBastonishmentCembarrassmentDsilence6、AregularlyBunusuallyCbrieflyDdirectly7、AcuttingBdamagingCwatchingDtouching8、AexcitingBamazingCconfusingDannoying9、AhuggedBgreetedCthankedDwaved10、ApreferenceBsuffering
8、sCcuriosityDdoubt11、AavoidBconsiderCcontinueDstand12、AlackBbelongCexistDstay13、AsetBthrowCgiveDhang14、ASadBTerribleCFunnyDRidiculous15、AmanyBfewCgoodDlight16、AdefenceBboundariesCsympathyDsecret17、AburdenBequipCexposeDentertain18、AhoweverBwheneverCwhereverDwhatever19、Aso long asBnow thatCeven ifDin c
9、ase20、AshamefulBproudCastonishedDgratefulSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Young people in the United States do not have a strong under
10、standing of the world and their place in it.Two U. S.based groups, the Council on Foreign Relations and the National Geographic, Society commissioned an online survey earlier this year. They wanted to know what young people educated in American colleges knew about geography, U. S. foreign policy, re
11、cent international events, and economics.The survey was given to over 1,200 Americans between the ages of 18 and 3 years. All of them presently attending, or having previously graduated from, a 2-or 4-year college or university.The average test score, out of 75 total possible answers, was 55 percent
12、. The study identifies a few important problems. For example, only 30 percent knew that the only part of the U. S. government that can declare war is Congress. Only 60% of those taking the survey could identify Brazil on a world map.Part of the problem, argue the organizers of the survey, is the int
13、ernet. They say it is becoming harder to find high-quality information about world events amongst all the fake news and trivia which swamp the web. Forty-three percent of those questioned said they read about the news on Facebook.Another problem is that most college courses do not require students t
14、o learn about international issues. If such information is not required, Richard Haass from the Council on Foreign Relations said, then the United States could have leaders like Gary Johnson. He was a recent presidential candidate who did not know about the Syrian city of Aleppo when a reporter aske
15、d him about it.The survey results were not all bad. The young people also demonstrated a good understanding of climate change and renewable energy. And the majority of them said that international issues were becoming more important to them.Haass says these findings suggest the need to find was to get good information to students, both in school and online. To help, the Council on Foreign Relations is creating a new program called CFR Campus, designed to help build knowle
