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1、考研英语一云南省昆明市禄劝彝族苗族自治县2023年模拟预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)A land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply-all these were important 1 i
2、n helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. 2 they were not enough. Something 3 was needed to start the industrial process. That something special was men- 4 individuals who could invent machines, find new 5 of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society.
3、The men who 6 the machines of the Industrial Revolution 7 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 8 inventors than scientists. A man who is a 9 scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 10 He is not necessarily working 11 that his findings can be used.An inventor
4、or one interested in applied science is 12 trying to make something that has a concrete use. He may try to solve a problem by 13 the theories 14 science or by experimenting through trial and error 15 of his method, he is working to obtain a 16 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the bu
5、rning of a light bulb, or one of many other objectives.Most of the people who 17 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had 18 or no training in science might not have made their inventions 19 a groun
6、dwork had not been laid by scientists years 20 1、AcasesBreasonsCfactorsDsituations2、AButBAndCBesidesDEven3、AelseBnearCextraDsimilar4、AgeneratingBeffectiveCmotivatingDcreative5、AoriginsBsourcesCbasesDdiscoveries6、AemployedBcreatedCoperatedDcontrolled7、AcameBarrivedCstemmedDappeared8、AlessBbetterCmore
7、Dworse9、ArespectableBpracticalCpureDclever10、AhappilyBoccasionallyCreluctantlyDaccurately11、AnowBandCallDso12、AseldomBsometimesCalwaysDnever13、AplanningBusingCstudyingDapplying14、AofBwithCtoDas15、ASpeakingBThinkingCInsteadDRegardless16、AsingleBsoleCspecializedDspecific17、AproposedBdevelopedCsupplied
8、Doffered18、AlittleBmuchCsomeDany19、AasBifCbecauseDwhile20、AagoBpastCaheadDbeforeSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Hi, my name is Ethan
9、King. Im 14 years old and I love the game of soccer. In the summer of 2009, I went to northern Mozambique(Africa) with my dad to help repair water wells(井)in local villages. I took my soccer ball along. I thought I might be able to play with the local kids. When we arrived at the village of Ntette,
10、I threw out my ball and soon, 50 kids were playing .Many of these kids had never had the chance to enjoy playing soccer with a real ball. For me, its no big deal to play soccer with a real ball. I do it all the time.Ive discovered that many kids in poor countries want to play soccer, but they cant b
11、ecause they dont have a ball. I have several soccer balls in my house. I thought that these kids would enjoy this soccer ball far more than me. So, I gave my ball to them.As we prepared to leave, one of the boys brought the soccer ball back to me. I said to him, “No, this is yours. I gave it to you.
12、” He laughed and cheered! I loved seeing that they had a real ball to play with.Every kid who loves the game of soccer deserves(值得)to play. Every kid who loves the game of soccer deserves his or her own ball. And thats why I started Charity Ball in 2010. It provides new soccer balls for kids in poor
13、 communities around the world.1、How old is Ethen?-_.Afourteen BfiftyCsixty Dforty2、When Ethan left Ntette,_.Ahe made a soccer ball for the village boysBhe gave his soccer ball to the village boysCone of the village boys gave him a handmade soccer ballDhe gave the village boys some money to by soccer
14、 balls3、What do we know about Charity Ball?AIt collects old soccer ballsBIt trains kids who love soccerCIt started when Ethan was 14 years oldDIt gives new soccer balls to kids in poor communities4、We can learn from the passage that Ethan is _.Akind BtalentedCbrave DcarefulText 2 My husband and I wa
15、nted desperately the instant transformation from typical consumers to eco-conscious peopleWe switched our light bulbs to CFL(compact fluorescent light)bulbs to conserve energyWe went about the house turning off lights and unplugging appliances that werent in useBut the rate of global warming exceeded our snails pace conversion to greenhoodSo I pressed onwardI decided to put veganism(素食主
