考研《英语一》2023年株洲市株洲县巅峰冲刺试卷含解析

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1、考研英语一2023年株洲市株洲县巅峰冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Experts say boredom is good for kids. It forces them to be creative, 1 their imaginations, and helps them discover

2、new things. A(n) 2 in point is 13-year-old Luke Thrill from Dubuque, Iowa.Luke was 3 of playing video games and riding his bike, so he decided to build a tiny house in his backyard instead. He made money from cutting lawns(草坪) and 4 exchanged some services, such as gaining the help of an electrical

3、engineer 5 sweeping his garage. Luke also 6 spare materials from his grandmothers house and other 7 materials from his neighbors for some of the windows and the door.The 89-square-foot home cost $1, 500 to build and 8 18 months. Inside theres a kitchenette, a back sitting room, a table and a mounted

4、(镶嵌的) TV, and an upstairs bedroom can be easily 9 by stairway.Although Luke did the 10 and learned how to do all the work, he had his fathers 11 throughout the project. Greg Thrill was very happy that his son learned to stay on 12 and deal with grown-ups. 13 , he had some simple rules when Luke 14 t

5、he house: “You 15 the money. You build it. And you own it.”Luke is now in love with 16 . He has a YouTube channel and hopes to 17 other kids to start building. 18 , he wants to build a bigger tiny house to live in, but for now, he 19 in his new home a few nights a week, does homework there, and uses

6、 it to take a 20 from his twin brother.1、AchangesBignoresCimprovesDweakens2、AmethodBexplanationCprocedureDcase3、AtiredBfondCconfidentDguilty4、AthusBevenCstillDanyhow5、Ain exchange forBin praise forCin support ofDin place of6、AupdatedBorderedCremovedDused7、ArecycledBcheapCnewDraw8、AspentBtookCsavedDw

7、asted9、AsupportedBaccessedCheldDlanded10、AresearchBhouseworkCexperimentDdiscovery11、ApermissionBhelpCcontrolDorder12、AcreditBbusinessCbudgetDduty13、AThereforeBBesidesCRatherDHowever14、AfinishedBdecoratedCstartedDpainted15、AborrowBdonateCraiseDdistribute16、AbooksBvideosCridingDbuilding17、AinspireBpre

8、ssCcommandDwarn18、ALuckilyBEventuallyCFrequentlyDStrangely19、Abrings outBleaves outChangs outDputs out20、ArideBriskCchanceDbreakSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSW

9、ER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1A teacher from Relax Kids in Tamworth, UK, used two apples to show her students the damaging, and often unseen, consequences of bullying(欺凌). And her post about the powerful lesson has gone viral.Rosie Dutton explained that during one of her classes she introduced the chil

10、dren to two red apples. What the kids didnt know was that before the lesson, Dutton had repeatedly dropped one of the apples on the floor. And yet, on the outside at least, both apples looked perfect. I picked up the apple Id dropped on the floor and started to tell the children how I disliked this

11、apple, and that I thought it was disgusting, it was a horrible colour and the stem was just too short, Dutton wrote.She then encouraged the students to do the same. Some of the children looked at her like she was “crazy”, but the students passed the apple around the circle, calling it names.Continui

12、ng the exercise, the teacher then passed the second apple around the circle. This apple, however, was showered with comments like: “Your skin is beautiful, and what a beautiful colour you are.Dutton then showed the students both apples once again, highlighting that there was no change, both apples s

13、till looked the same.That is, until she cut them open. The apple wed said unkind words to was bruised and all mushy(糊状的) inside, she said.There was, she said, an immediate light bulb moment for her students. They really got it. What we saw inside that apple, the bruises, the mush and the broken bits

14、 is what is happening inside every one of us when someone mistreats us with their words or actions.Dutton explained how important it is to teach children to stand up for one another, and to stop any form of bullying.“Lets create a generation of kind caring children,” the teacher wrote. “The tongue h

15、as no bones, but is strong enough to break a heart. So be careful with your words.”1、What had the teacher done to the first apple before the lesson?AShe had introduced it to the kidsBShe had damaged it purposelyCShe had made it look perfectDShe had coloured it brightly2、What does the underlined part “calling it names” (Para. 3) mean?ASaying rude things BMaking fun of itCCheering for it DShouting at i

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