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1、考研英语一2023年赣榆县全真模拟试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took 1 of a bus after its driver suffered a serious hear
2、t attack. Guy Harvold, 24, had 2 the students and three course leaders from Gatwick airport, and they were travelling to Bournemouth to 3 their host families. They were going to 4 a course at the ABC Language School in Bournemouth where Harvold works as a teacher.Harvold, who has not 5 his driving t
3、est, said, I was speaking to the students 6 I realized the bus was out of control. The bus ran into trees at the side of the road and he 7 the driver was slumped (倒伏)over the 8 . The driver didnt 9 . He was unconscious. The bus hit a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before Harvold
4、10 to bring the bus to a stop. Police 11 the young teachers quick thinking. If he hadnt reacted 12 , there could have been a terrible 13 .The bus driver never regained 14 and died at Easy Surrey Hospital. He had worked regularly with the 15 and was very well regarded by the teachers and students. Ha
5、rvold said, It was 16 that no one else was hurt, but I hoped that the driver would 17 .The head of the language school told the local newspaper that the school is going to send Harvold on a weekend 18 to Dublin with a friend, thanking him for his 19 . A local driving school has also offered him six
6、20 driving lessons.1、Anotice Bcare Cadvantage Dcontrol2、Ataken up Btaken out Cpicked out Dpicked up3、Ameet Bwelcome Cinvite Dgreet4、Apresent Bintroduce Ctake Dorganize5、Agiven Bfailed Cpassed Dconducted6、Awhile Bwhen Cas Dbefore7、Anoticed Blearned Cwatched Ddoubted8、Aseat Bwheel Cdoor Dwindow9、Aslee
7、p Bcry Cmove Dspeak10、Aattempted Btried Cintended Dmanaged11、Awitnessed Brecorded Cpraised Dunderstood12、Aclearly Bquickly Csuddenly Dgradually13、Aevent Bincident Cexperience Daccident14、Aconsciousness Bcaution Ccuriosity Dconfidences15、Aairport Bstation Cschool Dpolice16、Ahappy Bsurprising Cexcitin
8、g Dfortunate17、Aretire Bsurvive Crelax Drecover18、Atour Bprogram Cdinner Dduty19、Abravery Bskill Cquality Dknowledge20、Aextra Bfree Cdifferent DimportantSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark
9、 your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 It began as a game: High school and college students studying computer technology figured out they could use personal computers to break into telephone company computers and make free, long-distance telephone calls. These young computer talents so
10、on gained the name hackers.Police arrested a few hackers, but many went on to even more complex hacking. One of them was arrested for making illegal telephone calls and later he used a phone to change a police officers credit records to get back at the officer for arresting him. He also used a compu
11、ter to change his college records to give himself better grades.As hackers gained experience, they began invading computers at banks, airlines and other businesses. In one case a hacker instructed an airline s computer to give him free airplane tickets.The U.S. government is worried that hackers may
12、 break into its networks of defense computers. The governments secrets are easily attacked because thousands of government computers are connected by telephone lines that hackers can get into.In November 1988, a college student entered a U.S. Defense Department computer network called Arpanet. The h
13、acker injected a computer program that made copies of itself throughout Arpanet. Some hackers use viruses to destroy all the data in a computer. But in this case, government officials shut down the network before the program reached every computer in the system. Shutting down the system angered many
14、 researchers who were using the computers. The hacker turned himself in to the police and he was charged with a crime.The incident put the spotlight on computer hacking in the United States. Many companies have hired experts to protect their computers from hackers, and many computer experts now advi
15、se companies on how to protect their computers.The U.S. government believes foreign governments have hired hackers to try to break into top-secret defense computers.Experts disagree over whether a computer network can ever be safe from hacking. But in the future, some of the most outstanding minds in the U.S. will be working to fr
