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1、考研英语一东源县2023年深度自测卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Stars guide the way for us in the dark. Some are 1 , others are dim, but they all shine together as if theyre 2 the ups
2、 and downs of life. Among them, I try to find Hazels, the heroine of the novel The Fault in Our Stars, written by U.S. author John Green.Hazel is a 16-year-old girl who has cancer. In her 3 group, she wins a boys love, who has lost a leg and he also has 4 . They fight pain, fear and death together.
3、5 their lives are hard, Hazel has a strong will. She never 6 , and even silently 7 the happiness of people around her, behind which, I believe, it is the inner spirit that makes her 8 .Hazel isnt 9 . She quarrels with her parents, like most teenagers. But most of the time, shes very 10 , never letti
4、ng cancer be an excuse to 11 her life. She regards cancer as a side effect of death, which everyone will 12 one day. She accepts the fact that “the world is not a wish-granting factory”, so she 13 every single moment in life, no matter if its 14 or sweet.Thats 15 I admire her. I dont experience the
5、pain and the challenge that Hazel has faced, but 16 , I come across many difficulties. When Im in 17 , I always wonder what I can do about it. If theres no more mercy I can beg for, then I try to find 18 in my heart. Hazel has taught me that we should love and appreciate life as it is, forget todays
6、 19 , and live life to its fullest. 20 , tomorrow is another day.1、AweakBbrightCcolorfulDfavorable2、AconcerningBclarifyingCcommentingDshowing3、AsupportBeducationCfundingDinsurance4、AdiseaseBfluCcancerDlegs5、AThoughBThereforeCAs ifDFurthermore6、Asets upBsends upCbrings upDgives up7、Atakes awayBtakes
7、upCtakes inDtakes off8、AfamousBdifferentCpopularDbright9、AperfectBaloneCwrongDsimple10、AridiculousBallergicCcuteDoptimistic11、AdisturbBriskCruinDserve12、AtakeBfaceCchallengeDovercome13、AvaluesBtakesCcaresDpolishes14、AtoughBroughCbitterDsour15、AwhyBhowCbecauseDso16、AevenByetCeverDstill17、AneedBtroubl
8、eCloveDpain18、AhappinessBkindnessCbraveryDpersistence19、AmistakesBfearsCrolesDerrors20、AAt allBIn allCAbove allDAfter allSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEE
9、T. (40 points)Text 1Do dogs understand us?Be careful what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think.A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old ch
10、ild. Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee(黑猩猩).In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four
11、 tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldnt see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the
12、dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard before.The correct object was chosen in seven out of l0 tests, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination(排除法). A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names,
13、which is even more impressive.Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog. For one thing, Rico is a border collie, a breed (品种)known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months.Its hard to know if all dog
14、s understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they cant talk back. Still, it wouldnt hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return!1、From paragraph 2 we know that _ .Aanimals are as clever as human beingsBdogs are smarter than parrots
15、 and chimpanzeesCchimpanzees have very good word-learning skillsDdogs have similar learning abilities as 3-year-old children2、Both experiments show that_ .ARico is smart enough to get all commands rightBRico can recognize different things including toysCRico has developed the ability of learning mathematicsDRico wont forget the names of objects once recognizing them3、Which of the following statements is true?AThe purpose of
