考研《英语一》2023年铅山县考前冲刺预测试卷含解析

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1、考研英语一2023年铅山县考前冲刺预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) An important part of any business relationship is informal conversation. Before you start a discussion, 1 , make sur

2、e you understand which topics are 2 and which are considered taboo (禁忌) in a 3 culture. Latin Americans enjoy 4 information about their local history, art, and customs. 5 questions about your family, and be sure to show pictures of your children. You may feel free to ask 6 questions of your Latin Am

3、erican friends. The French think of conversation as an art 7 , and they enjoy the value of lively discussions as well as 8 . For them, arguments can be interesting and they can 9 pretty much or any topic 10 they occur in a respectful and intelligent manner.In the United States, business people like

4、to discuss a 11 range of topics, including opinions about work, family, hobbies, and politics. In Japan, China, and Korea, however, people are much more private. They do not talk much about 12 thoughts, feelings, or emotions because they feel that doing so might take away the harmonious business rel

5、ationship theyre trying to 13 . Middle Easterners are also private about their personal lives and family 14 . It is considered 15 , for example, to ask a businessman from Saudi Arabia about his wife or children.As a general 16 , its best not to talk about politics or religion with your business frie

6、nds. This 17 get you into trouble, 18 in the United States, where people hold different views. In addition, discussing ones salary is usually considered unsuitable. Sports is 19 a friendly subject in most parts of the world, although be careful not to 20 a national sport. Instead, be friendly and pr

7、aise your hosts team.1、AthereforeBhoweverCthusDthen2、AenjoyableBrespectableCavailableDsuitable3、AparticularBspecialCespecialDusual4、ArequiringBrequestingCspeakingDsharing5、APrepareBCollectCExpectDImagine6、AsimilarBstrangeCinterestingDfavorable7、AlessonBshowCformDexhibition8、AagreementsBequipmentCdis

8、agreementsDinstruments9、AsayBcoverCmakeDhold10、Aas far asBeven thoughCas long asDfor fear that11、AlongBvariousCwideDsmall12、AotherBourCyourDtheir13、AinstructBdirectCcontrolDbuild14、AhistoryBmattersCtreeDpictures15、ArudeBpoliteCcuriousDdangerous16、AideaBruleCregulationDdirection17、AcanBmustCneedDshou

9、ld18、AevenBstillCneverDnot19、AhardlyBinstantlyCnearlyDtypically20、AbeatBcriticizeCstrikeDorganizeSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 A c

10、ompany in San Francisco, California, has found a way to turn used plastic bottles into womens shoes.Every day, millions of Americans drink water and other liquids from plastic bottles. More than 60 million of them are thrown away each day. Many of the plastic bottles end up in landfills or are burne

11、d with other waste products.A San Francisco start-up company called Rothys, however, turns this plastic waste into environmentally friendly shoes. Roth Martin is the companys co-founder. He explains how they turn plastic into soft material for womens feet. They take the plastic, clean it, and break

12、it down into small pieces. Then they press them through a device that makes soft fibers. Those fibers are then combined together. This is done by a 3D machine. It is designed to reduce waste while making the shoes. The knitted stuff and the inner part of the shoe are then attached to the shoes outer

13、 part, called the sole (鞋底). This outer sole is also made from environmentally friendly material: responsibly sourced no-carbon rubber.Rothys shoes are sold online. They are flat shoes, with either a rounded or pointed toe. They come in different colors and designs. They cost either $ 2 or $ 145 per

14、 pair, depending on the design. After American actress Gwyneth Paltrow discovered them last year, the demand for the shoes grew. Martin says there is no shortage of material to fill that demand. “Were not going to run out of water bottles any time soon. So we have a limitless supply of material, and

15、 I think that is a good sign for our future.” When the environmentally friendly shoes wear out, customers can return them at no cost to a company that uses the recycled materials to make other products.For now, the shoes are only available to be shipped in the United States. However, the company says it will add international shipping in the near future.1、How are used plastic bottles usually dealt with?AThey are buried or burned.BThey ar

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