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1、考研英语一2023年吉林省吉林市桦甸市押题密卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Streit was an experienced safecracker who never used forceeither against people or safesHe was a real 1 of his trad
2、e and it took him only 19 minutes to open the most difficult 2 he had ever metIn about 10 years， 3 by his brother Stefan，he took about 33,000,000from the safes of 28 banks in AustriaOn his last job，he 4 the safe door open and 80,000 behindWith the 5 was a note，“We dont need all that much”A witness 6
3、 his car and Streit was caught by the policeThen he was sent to Austrias Stein Prison to serve a six-year 7 He boasted（吹嘘）at his trial that he would continue 8 the law, “Im a thief and I shall use every opportunity.” In spite of the 9 prison officials moved Streit to the prisons blacksmith shopOne d
4、ay during the week before Christmas，Streit 10 Searchers found all his doors were well lockedStreit had 11 to make a set of keys and let himself outNot to 12 ，thoughAfter crossing into Bavaria，Streit 13 the suspicion（怀疑）of German customs police on purpose and got himself 14 “I want to be in a German
5、prison, ”he 15 to the surprised police“As German coups give much milder（温和的）sentences for 16 like mine and will 17 the time I would otherwise have served in Stein Prison”In prison，Streit 18 his keepers to let him telephone his former keeper, Karl Schreiner of Stein Prison“Im sorry 19 I caused troubl
6、eI didnt want to 20 anybody by escapingConditions werent that badIn fact the food was better than it is here”1、AdancerBartistCcomposerDmusician2、AsafeBbankCprisonDdoor3、AofferedBtrainedCrespectedDhelped4、AmadeBbrokeCleftDremoved5、AsafeBmoneyCdoorDjob6、ArodeBstoleCbrokeDrecognized7、AsentenceBholidayC
7、freedomDtreatment8、AobeyingBrespectingCbreakingDdestroying9、AsentenceBwarningCtrialDsuggestion10、AsurvivedBstarvedCdisappearedDworked11、AtriedBdecidedCexpectedDmanaged12、AsafetyBprisonChometownDfreedom13、AofferedBattractedCremovedDadmired14、AarrestedBrelaxedCrecognizedDencouraged15、AwentBliedCexplai
8、nedDnegotiated16、AmistakesBrobberyCmoneyDcrimes17、AmultiplyBreduceCaddDlose18、AcheatedBexpectedCpersuadedDhelped19、AifBbutCforDthough20、AinjureBstealCaccuseDembarrassSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B,
9、 C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1A dragonfly barely an inch and a half long appears to be animal worlds most productive long distance traveler - flying thousands of miles over oceans as it migrates from continent to continent - according to a newly published research.
10、Biologists who led the study say the evidence is in the genes. They found that populations of this dragonfly, called Pantala flavescens, in Texas, eastern Canada, Japan, Korea, India, and South America, have genes so similar that there is only one likely explanation. Apparently somehow these insects
11、 are traveling distances that are extraordinarily long for their small size, breeding (繁殖) with each other, and creating a common worldwide gene pool.But how do insects from different continents manage to meet and hook up? Ware says it appears to be the way their bodies have evolved. “These dragonfl
12、ies have adaptations such as increased surface areas on their wings that enable them to use the wind to carry them.”Dragonflies, in fact, have already been observed crossing the Indian Ocean from Asia to Africa. “They are following the weather,” says Daniel Troast, who analyzed the DNA samples in Wa
13、res lab. “Theyre going from India where its dry season to Africa where its wet season, and apparently they do it once a year.”Wetness is a must for Pantala to reproduce, and that, says Ware, is why these insects would be driven to even attempt such a dangerous trip, which she calls a “kind of suicid
14、e.” The species depends on it. While many will die on the route, as long as enough make it, the species survives.For the moment, the details of this extraordinary insect travel are an educated best guess. Much more work is needed to bring many loose ends together. Ware and Troast hope that scientist
15、s can work on plotting those routes.1、What proves Pantala flavescens are the worlds longest-distance flyers?AScientists have tracked the dragonfly across the world.BThere are many Pantala flavescens in various continents.CThe same dragonfly was found both in Asia and America.DPantala flavescens in different continents have similar genes.2、What helps Pantala flavescens fly over so long distance?ATheir special body shape.BTheir ability to use
