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1、考研英语一固原市西吉县2023年考前冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. Tha
2、t night, the two of them 1 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 2 filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning, 3 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 4 under their door during the night. One of their neighbors had wri
3、tten to complain about the sound of the piano. Darios mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 5 people and he couldnt imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 6 and apol
4、ogize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and 7 everyone in person.” his mother said.“What if we invited them to come here for a 8 instead?” Dario asked.They both loved the 9 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 10 their guests. They decorated the apartment with
5、 streamers (彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party 11 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 12 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 13 Darios mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds wok
6、e me out of bed. I 14 that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you dont think I disliked the playing.”Darios mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we 15 you an apology.” she said. “I didnt 16 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some qu
7、ieter music at night.“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such 17 music.”“These songs are beautiful music.” Darios mother said. “We will be 18 to play them in the evening.”“And we
8、wont play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to 19 the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mothers face. It gave him a feeling of 20 and made him feel that they were home at last.1、AsatBstoodClayDwalked2、AvoiceBringCmusicDcry3、Athere
9、foreBhoweverCotherwiseDinstead4、AnoteBposterCbillDreport5、AproudBrichCluckyDnice6、AneighborsBfriendsCrelativesDaudience7、AblameBinstructCquestionDvisit8、ApartyBconcertCshowDplay9、AexperienceBideaCperformanceDaction10、AtoBwithCforDfrom11、AcontinuedBarrivedCpassedDfinished12、AorderBsellCshareDadvertis
10、e13、AtreatedBpresentedChelpedDserved14、ApromisedBadmittedCagreedDworried15、AgiveBsendCofferDowe16、ArealizeBrememberCunderstandDaccept17、AsweetBstrangeCfunnyDloud18、AbraveBsorryChappyDafraid19、AchangingBpracticingCrecordingDwriting20、AequalityBfreedomCwarmthDsympathySection II Reading ComprehensionPa
11、rt ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Hamburgers, French fries，potato chips, popcorn, and pizza. There is no denying (否认) that these foods are tasty. But often, its the adde
12、d salt that makes you desire them. Thus, US kids are eating too much salty food.Table salt is about 40% sodium(钠). Our bodies need some sodium to work properly. But too much of it is not healthy. The salt bottle is to blame for just 11% of the sodium kids consume. The rest has been added to food bef
13、ore it even reaches the table. The following shows how much sodium is packed into a typical turkey-and-cheese sandwich.A turkey sandwich can pack a big sodium punch. Add a teaspoon of mustard (芥末) and the total rises to 1,522 milligrams (mg). Kids aged 9 to 13 should get no more than 2,200 mg each d
14、ay. This can raise blood pressure, which in turn can lead to heart problems. Today, 1 in 9 children has raised blood pressure. Theres good news though. Consuming less salt can lower blood pressure.That, of course, is easier said than done. The more you eat salty foods, the more you develop a taste f
15、or them. The key to changing your diet is to start small. Small changes in sodium in foods are not usually noticed. Eventually, the effort will reset a kids taste buds (味蕾).Bridget Murphy is a dietitian. She says kids can try adding spices to their food instead of salt. Eating fruits and vegetables and cutting back on packaged foods will also help.Need a little inspiration? Murphy offers this tip: Focus on the immediate effects o
