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1、考研英语一2023年平江县考前冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Goran Kropp was a Swedish adventurer and mountaineer. In 1972, at the age of six, with his fathers help, he 1 Galdhopig
2、gen, the highest mountain in Northern Europe. twenty-three years later, he stood on the highest peak in the world, Qomolangma. His journey to the 2 shows just how independent, persistent (坚持的), and determined this 3 man is. 4 most people arrive at the foothills of Qomolangma by some sort of modern 5
3、 , Kropp bicycled 7,000 miles from his home in Sweden. Traveling by bike was not 6 . He stopped many times to 7 his bike because rough roads caused mechanical problems for him. In addition, he was run after by dogs, stung by hornets(马蜂) and was caught in the rain several times before he 8 the base o
4、f the mountain.Kropp 9 to climb Qomolangma the same way he traveled to the mountain: without the 10 of others and without modern conveniences. Unlike other 11 Kropp climbed the mountain without a guide or helper. He did not 12 bottled oxygen to help him 13 at high altitudes, and he carried all of hi
5、s 14 himself in a pack that weighed about 140 pounds.It took Kropp 15 tries to reach the top of Qomolangma. The first time, he had to 16 only 350 feet from the top because the weather was too dangerous. Just a few days earlier, at that same level eight climbers had 17 because of a sudden snowstorm i
6、n the mountain. He felt deep sorrow for them, but became more 18 . The mountaineer waited out the storm, 19 , and tried again a few days later. This time, he was 20 . After he walked down the mountain, he got back on his bike and rode the 7,000 miles back to Sweden.1、Aheard of Bdreamed of Csaw Dclim
7、bed2、Atop Bcountry Carea Dvalley3、Aoutstanding Bgenerous Cmodest Dhonest4、AUnless BOnce CWhile DBecause5、Adesign Bvehicle Ctheory Dmaterial6、Aboring Beasy Ctiring Dbusy7、Alock Bride Crepair Dfind8、Aleft Breached Cdiscovered Dtoured9、Achose Brefused Cagreed Dhated10、Apresence Bapproval Cassistance Dk
8、nowledge11、Aobservers Btravelers Cmountaineers Dhikers12、Agather Border Cshare Dbring13、Abreathe Bwalk Clive Dstay14、Amedicines Bfood Cclothes Dequipment15、Atwo Bthree Cmany Dseveral16、Ago on Bget up Cset out Dturn back17、Aslipped Bwandered Cdied Dinjured18、Aastonished Bdetermined Csatisfied Ddiscou
9、raged19、Ahid Bstopped Csurvived Drested20、Athoughtful Bsuccessful Cdoubtful DmeaningfulSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Every year fr
10、om March to October, Christian Moullec, also known as “Birdman,” takes to the skies aboard his adapted light aircraft. However, the 58-year-old Frenchmans daily 30-minute flight is not just to enjoy the impressive views, but to guide flocks (鸟群) of lesser white-fronted geese (小白额雁) through safe migr
11、ation paths which the birds can teach future generations.His deed began in 1995 when he noticed their declining population in the wilds of Lapland, Sweden. To prevent their numbers from dropping further, Moullec tried to get the threatened species to follow him along migration routes that would prot
12、ect them from bird hunters.However, getting grown geese to follow his lead proved challenging. As young geese imitate and follow whomever they view as their parent, Moullec decided to raise the geese from birth.To help raise funds and awareness of his job to protect not just the geese but birds worl
13、dwide, Moullec often allows paying tourists to join him on the 30-minute-long flights aboard his aircraft. In addition to the trained birds flying alongside them, visitors, who come from as far as a 15-hour plane flight away, are treated to a variety of crane and geese species as well as breathtakin
14、g views of castles and cities.He often brings his camera along for the flights, capturing photos not just for their beauty, but for what they describe. Moullec believes the use of agricultural chemicals has done harm to wild European birds, with more than a third disappearing in the last 30 years. “
15、Its a disaster,” he said. “My beautiful images with flying birds should be used to tell this story. ”1、Why does “Birdman” always fly to the sky on his aircraft?ATo observe geese along their migration routes.BTo follow geese through safe migration paths.CTo take visitors to operate his adapted aircraft.DTo guide geese fly safely during the