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1、考研英语一2023年天津市津南区高分冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early 1 of gardening may not have originated from my 2 for nature. It was
2、to annoy my parents.At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked with 3 at this work of natural art. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her. Seeing the neighbors busy with 4 , my father ever thought it a waste of time.At that age,
3、I always did something 5 to whatever my parents did! If gardening were something they found 6 , I would plant a garden!I planted some lily seeds in the yard. But they 7 to come up. I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses. Wild 8 joy, I found the first rose bloom. One by one, the flowers bloom
4、ed their heads off. Eventually, I was 9 by this land of wonder. 10 , my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even 11 at me because he found it was 12 to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mothers 13 , I put in her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds rathe
5、r than 14 .Regardless of their 15 , I kept on planting my garden and 16 to enjoy the pleasure of gardening. Plants make such good companions: they breathe, they bloom, they 17 to care and love.It has been many years since I made my first garden out of my desire to 18 my parents. Today I become known
6、 as Mrs. Greenthumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show which makes my parents feel very 19 . And now I could say it is my affection for 20 that makes me a real gardener.1、Amemory Bdream Cintention Ddesign2、Ahope Bneed Cidea Dlove3、Adoubt Bappreciation Csurprise Dexcitement4、Aworking B
7、playing Cgardening Dtravelling5、Aequal Bsimilar Csuperior Dopposite6、Aharmful Bvaluable Cupsetting Dinteresting7、Afailed Bliked Cgrew Dhappened8、Ato Bwith Cin Dby9、Apuzzled Bdefeated Ccaught Dtouched10、AInstead BHowever CTherefore DBesides11、Ashouted Blaughed Cglanced Djumped12、Aunusual Btroublesome
8、 Cimpossible Ddangerous13、Asadness Bdispleasure Cdelight Drelief14、Abeauty Bkindness Cflowers Dplants15、Adislike Bencouragement Cthreat Dsuggestion16、Adecided Bwaited Ccontinued Dstruggled17、Adevote Bturn Crespond Dlead18、Aeducate Bsatisfy Crespect Dchallenge19、Aproud Bcomfortable Cstrange Ddisappoi
9、nted20、Afreedom Blife Cgrowth DnatureSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1It warmed my heart today to walk into the Thirsty Camel downtown
10、 in the Thanksgiving Day, for a quick lunch before a haircut and library trip. Ihan, a food shop owner, said that he was refusing to take money today because it was Buy Nothing Day. To increase awareness(意识) of the strange over spending nature of our society, Ilan suggested a trade for food today. H
11、e simply asked that you offer something of equal personal value for the meal you received.At first I was really uncomfortable, wondering if it would be fair to exchange a yet to be determined “I Owe You” (IOU) for food? What could I give him of equal value? After all, his food is the best in the tow
12、n!We ended up writing our IOUs with promises of a book, some paintings and the offer of work in a variety of ways if he needs it.I think the idea isnt that the trade is equal so much as the importance of the kind of transaction. We put thought into our offer and we had an even greater understanding
13、for the meals we ate.We dont buy a lot, especially at this upcoming time of year. We dont give gifts at all in fact. The holiday time is spent enjoying each others company and doing things together with family and friends. This is what seems most sensible.Ilan is a good person. We are all lucky to h
14、ave someone like this in our community.1、Ilan did not take any money that day in order to_.Ahave a quick lunch before a haircut and library tripBbuy nothing that day to save some moneyCmake people aware of their over spendingDtrade for something of equal value in return2、For the meal, the author finally offered Ilan _.Asome promises Ba bookCsome paintings Dwork in different ways3、Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “transaction”?Atransport BtradeCmeal Dgiving4、What is the authors attitude to Buy Nothing Day?ADisagreeable BMeaningless.CS
