浙江省湖州市2023年考研《英语一》高分冲刺试题含解析

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1、浙江省湖州市2023年考研英语一高分冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) The idea came to him when he least expected it. Alvin Irby was at a 1 when he saw one of his former students sittin

2、g in the shop with a 2 look on his face. Thats when Irby realized that by 3 barbershops with books, he might be able to 4 young black boys to read.Irby, a former kindergarten and first grade 5 , knows how important it is for young children to read. He also knows that young black boys 6 often dont ha

3、ve adult male role models who inspire them to read.Thats where the barbershops come in.Irby 7 Barbershop Books as a way to not just get books into the 8 of young black boys, but also create community reading spaces in a place where kids go 9 . Since its launch in 2013, the program has created kid-fr

4、iendly reading spaces in 50 barbershops in 12 states 10 the United States.“Our belief is that if we can create positive reading 11 early and often for young black boys, then they will choose to read for 12 . Because they will 13 themselves as readers.” Irby noted, adding, “This is really 14 barbersh

5、op Books is about, getting young black boys to say three words: Im a 15 .”Irbys idea is 16 . And it will continue to 17 thanks in part to the National Book Foundation Barbershop Books recently won the organizations 2017 Innovations in Reeling prize. It is 18 to programs that use reading to make a so

6、cial impact. The 19 comes with a S10,000 prize. Irby plans to use the prize money to bring Barbershop Books to more communities and to 20 training programs for barbers so that they can create their own community reading spaces.1、AbookshopBrestaurantCbarbershopDschool2、AsurprisedBdelightedCexcitedDbo

7、red3、AcombiningBdistinguishingCdecoratingDenlarging4、AmakeBinspireCsuggestDchallenge5、AstudentBteacherCcoachDfriend6、Ain chargeBin publicCin exchangeDin particular7、ApromotedBadvertisedClaunchedDprohibited8、AheadsBarmsCeyesDhands9、AcomfortablyBfrequentlyCconsequentlyDspecially10、AthroughoutBbyCfromD

8、beyond11、AwordsBresultsCexperiencesDdistinctions12、AfunBworkCplayDsorrow13、AserveBdesignCidentifyDdeclare14、AwhereBwhyChowDwhat15、AplayerBreaderCcompetitorDsinger16、Acatching onBcarrying outCtaking overDput down17、ApassBexpressCprovideDleave18、AshownBdeliveredCthrownDgiven19、AaffectionBproductCaward

9、Darrangement20、AofferBdevelopCoperateDattendSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Supermarket shoppers who buy lots of foods on two for on

10、e deals are far more likely to be obese(肥胖的) ,a major study suggests.Cancer Research UK found that those with highest consumption of discounted foods were at 50 percent greater risk of obesity, compared with those with low take-up of such deals.The study of more than 16,000 households found almost o

11、ne in three food and drink items in UK supermarket baskets were bought on promotion. And the discounts were far more likely to be applied to unhealthy foods, with almost half of all chocolate, crisps, popcorn, and savoury snacks bought on promotion.Shoppers whose baskets contained between 40 and 80

12、percent of goods on special offer were 54 percent more likely to be obese than those with a maximum 20 percent of foods on such deals. Those with highest take-up of the deals bought 30 percent less fruit, and nearly 25 percent fewer vegetables than those shunning the deals.The study follows a govern

13、ment consultation on proposals to ban buy one, get one free deals on unhealthy foods and supermarket guilt lanes as part of its childhood obesity strategy.One in five children are overweight or obese when they start primary school, rising to around one in three when they leave.Research has found tha

14、t obesity increases the risk of 13 different types of cancer including bowel and breast disease.Alison Cox, director of cancer prevention at Cancer Research UK, said: The government s proposed 9 p. m. ban on junk food ads is a step forward in fighting childhood obesity. Now we want to see restrictio

15、ns on price promotions for unhealthy food and drink items, as well as those strategically placed at checkouts. This will help families to make healthier choices.There isnt one magic fix for the problem, but getting rid of these encouragements to buy unhealthy food is key to changing it. 1、Who are far more likely to be obese?AThose who buy food and drink items in UK supermarkets.BPeople who prefer buy one, get one free d

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