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1、2023年名山县考研英语一点睛提分卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Bill Gates doesnt pretend he lives in an equal household. When it 1 parenting his three children, the billionaire admits
2、 his wife Melinda has done more than her 2 of the work raising the kids.Gates spent two years taking math and computer science courses, but never 3 his degree. “My eldest daughter graduates from Stanford in June, so Im 4 she wont fall into my footsteps.” Gates joked.Gates said he and his wife have b
3、een quite cautious about the 5 theyve used to raise their three children. He says the couple 6 a 1970s “Love and Logic” parenting model. The core idea of the philosophy is centered on the idea that taking emotional control, essentially reducing emotional 7 like shouting or blaming kids, is 8 for par
4、ents.“One of the greatest benefits of 9 Love and Logic is that it helps us learn how to keep a tighter control on our emotions and on our 10 .” Gates said.Gates admits he and his wife havent been perfect at 11 the approach.“Can you get rid of the emotion? You cant 12 do it.” he said.Besides, the Lov
5、e and Logic model also 13 the importance of not relying on rewards for kids, but instead showing unconditional love and praising kids for who they are, not what they do(or dont) 14 , like a poor test score or a(n) 15 grade.“Many highly successful people 16 with grades as children.” Gates said, “What
6、s most important is that our 17 develop good character, curiosity and problem-solving skills.”The model is a bit like the Socratic method, 18 it pushes parents to focus on asking questions of their kids and getting them to think about how to 19 their own problems, 20 feeding them answers.1、Adevotes
7、to Blooks forward to Ccomes to Dleads to2、Ashare Bsight Creach Dpower3、Afinished Bmissed Clost Dpurchased4、Asorry Bpessimistic Cnormal Doptimistic5、Atheory Bmodel Cpractice Didea6、Aevaluated Bdisliked Cfollowed Dadapted7、Adisplays Bapartments Cmistakes Dreactions8、Aexpensive Buseful Cmeaningless Dfa
8、miliar9、Afacing Blacking Capplying Drepairing10、Aminds Bhands Ceyes Dtongues11、Acarrying out Bstudying in Cbelieving in Dsurviving on12、Aroughly Bcommonly Ctotally Dgradually13、Ahides Bstresses Ccosts Dcovers14、Aearn Bachieve Clove Dshow15、Abad Bvarious Cimpressive Dharmful16、Agrew Bsmiled Ccried Ds
9、truggled17、Astaff Bteachers Cparents Dchildren18、Awhen Bwhy Cwhere Dwhat19、Asolve Bguess Cmake Dguide20、Abut for Binstead of Cin case of Dthanks toSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your
10、answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Emilia Dobek traces her interest in space and the universe back to third grade when she and her father watched a blood moon-a total lunar eclipse (月蚀)-on the roof of their house.Now a seventh-grader at East Prairie Elementary School, Dobek recently won
11、the national Discovery Education Lockheed-Martin Beyond Challenge by designing a space station for travelling to Mars.She says that night watching the lunar eclipse started a strong desire in her that has yet to run out of fuel. So when her teacher Andrea Smeeton received information about the natio
12、nal challenge, Smeeton said she immediately had one student in mind.“I knew she would love the challenge and that she would go way beyond in her search,” Smeeton said. “She immediately started researching bone density (密度) of astronauts and how to have food on Mars.”“My design will ensure the safety
13、 of the astronauts but also make sure their comfort is out of this world,” Dobek says.Dobeks design calls for building the MSS or Mars Storage Station to put the supplies in. It also includes the SGF or Self-Crowing Farm, and she details how it would work with the elements on Mars.Then there is phys
14、ical and leisure activity for the astronauts under Dobeks design. A simulation (模拟装置) allows astronauts to choose their exercise machine and virtual (虚拟的) reality environment. Rooms have circular ceilings so astronauts will be able to watch downloaded shows and even see places on Earth, such as their homes.“I want to tell other kids to follow their passions.” Dobek said. “Whatever they want to do they should push for it and always try their best.”1、Dobek first became interested in space when .Ashe was still a seventh-graderBshe studied at a junior high schoolCshe lived on the top of
