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1、考研英语一2023年乐山市峨边彝族自治县考前冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)After working one day, I decided to take hold of a sandwich for dinner at the superstore. As I was 1 home,I saw
2、a girl sitting against a pillar（支柱）in the 2 ,her hair covered over her face and her body was 3 than a senior citizen. I decided to walk past her 4 thats what we do in societywe walk past people we dont know, especially 5 people.But something made me go back.I 6 that her parents died years ago and sh
3、e suffers from Lupus（狼疮）.She has no job, unable to work because of her 7 .She had lived in shelters in the past, but was abused.She 8 in the superstore to keep warm on cold days,but 9 the superstore she said wasnt safe because security guards always 10 people like her.I used to 11 maybe one day I wo
4、uld make a(n) 12 and could help them. But when I met that girl, I thought to myself, what if 13 ever helps her? What if shes not going to be around 14 enough to see that one day?I didnt really think about what happened 15 .I shared my dinner with her and gave her all the 16 I could find on me. When
5、security guards came,I 17 them into helping her instead of throwing her out as they 18 do. Now Im sharing this story with you the 19 out there. Dont wait for one day to come before you 20 someone.Now is that one day.1、Aleaving Bheading Carriving Dtouring2、Asuperstore Bshelter Cworkshop Ddining hall3
6、、Astronger Btaller Cweaker Dshorter4、Athough Bif Cwhen Dbecause5、Ahomeless Bfriendly Cflexible Dconfident6、Alearned Btaught Cexplained Dwondered7、Asimilarity Bresponsibility Cdisability Didentity8、Arented Bexisted Cgathered Dstayed9、Aonly Beven Cjust Dstill10、Alooked after Bdrove away Claid off Dpic
7、ked out11、Aquestion Backnowledge Cthink Dregret12、Adecision Bappointment Cagreement Dfortune13、Asomebody Bnobody Canybody Deverybody14、Along Bquiet Cbusy Dnarrow15、Aalone Blately Cnext Dfirst16、Aenergies Bpatience Csandwiches Dmoney17、Ascolded Bpersuaded Creported Dordered18、Ausually Bseldom Cnever
8、Deventually19、Aguard Bgirl Creader Dparent20、Aplease Bgreet Cpraise DhelpSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Competition occurs naturally
9、 between living beings which co-exist in the same environment. In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity(繁荣). Others say that competition is bad ;that it sets one person against ano
10、ther ;that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their self worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them playing well and winning are often life and death affairs. In their single minded pursuit(追求)of s
11、uccess, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the
12、 most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society.Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse :”I may have lost
13、, but it doesnt matter because I really didnt try.” What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove
14、 them-selves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that ones self respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve (缓解) can we discover a new meaning in competition.1、Which is the
15、 main point of this passage?ACompetition is an interesting experience in ones life.BCompetition is helpful to set up self-respect.CCompetition is harmful to personal quality development.DDifferent opinions about competition among people.2、Why do some people value competition highly?AThey think it makes nations become rich.BThey think it helps to
