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1、2023年横峰县考研英语一深度预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Coming home after working out for a whole day I had my purse lostI 1 it had slipped out my backpack as I was being 2 Wh
2、ile it was probably very close to my apartment it still failed to come into 3 and I had no 4 but to cancel my debit cardsId had the purse for more than a decade as it was a Christmas present ,which was a bright, red leather, Cheeky Monkey purse ,so probably not entirelyfor a 36-year-old 5 but I was
3、very upset to have lost it!Everyone I spoke to 6 I might get the purse back 7 but the money and vouchers in it would very likely disappearI had 8 written off the 9 of the purse and was even considering whether to move on and go “grown-up” when I was seeking a 10 I came home late the following night
4、and my monkey purse was on my mat! I checked the contents and everything was 11 including anything of cash valueI was astounded when I read the 12 note which read, “I came across this last nightIt was too dark to 13 it then ,so I came back tonightI got your 14 from your licenseSorryIain”Not only had
5、 this man returned my purse but he thought he 15 me an apology for not bringing it back sooner!I have told almost all my acquaintances, who almost responded with a similar standard answer, “It restores your 16 in human nature” and it 17 lots of stories about similar 18 experiencesThere were no conta
6、ct 19 so I am unable to get in touch to say thank you to Iain, but I hope he will be 20 of how grateful I am!1、AdoubtedBsuspectedCprovedDrecognized2、Aput offBset offCdropped offDleft off3、AeffectBappearanceCviewDattention4、AabilityBthoughtCalternativeDdecision5、Agrown upBbrought upCtaken onDapplied
7、to6、AdecidedBdoubtedCprayedDexposed7、ApreviouslyBapproximatelyCregularlyDeventually8、AhoweverBthereforeCotherwiseDthough9、AvalueBcontentsCnameDlists10、AprocessBcomfortCjudgmentDreplacement11、AundamagedBlostCcheckedDreserved12、AappealingBthrillingCaccompanyingDentertaining13、Alook overBgo overCget th
8、roughDsee through14、AnameBphone numberCaddressDcard15、AforgotBmadeCpaidDowed16、AfaithBreputationCqualityDjustice17、AadaptedBinspiredCdescribedDexpanded18、AfantasticBworthyCpricelessDpositive19、AtracksBoutlinesCdetailsDaccounts20、AproudBsensitiveCawareDcertainSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADir
9、ections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1US president Donald Trump has popularized the phrase “fake news” But not too long ago these words in combination would have meant little to ev
10、eryday English speakers.Anatoly Liberman, a German, writes about the origins of the word “fake”. The word, it turns out, has a very dark past. The best guess for how “fake” became mainstream, argues Liberman, is that it was a kind used by thieves in the London underworld. But“how it got there, nobod
11、y in the world knows, and probably nobody will ever know,” he tells Quartz.Liberman is a professor at the University of Minnesota and the author of Word Origins and How We Know Them. He writes that early records of “fake” as an English adjective appeared around the middle of the 18th century. The wo
12、rd likely comes from cant, or thief jargon(行话).The OED mentions “fake” as a verb starting in 1819, which basically meantto do”in jargon, but also“to kill , wound, or rob”. An entry from a dictionary that year reads :“To fake any person or place, to rob them ;to fake a person may also imply to shoot,
13、 wound, or cut; to fake a man out and out, is to kill him.”Liberman traces the word next to Chares Dickens, who used “cly-faker”，where “cly” means pocket, in Oliver Twist. This is how he believes knowledge of “fake”as a word that means to steal, spread. Eventually it became a commonplace English wor
14、d.1、The underlined word “fake” in Paragraph 1 probably means .AlyingBtrueCcommonDinteresting2、What can we learn about Anatoly Liberman?AHe is skilled in some foreign languages.BHe is interested in all the English words.CHe lived in England for a long time.DHe likes writing articles in English very m
15、uch.3、What is mainly discussed in this passage?AThe history of English words.BSome stories about English words.CThe importance of the English word “fake”DThe origins of an English word.4、What can we infer from this passage?AWe must focus on the words of Donald Trump.BWe should study English words very carefully.C“Fake” likely comes from words used by a class of people.DAnatoly Liberman likes to trace the comm
