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1、2023年和林格尔县考研英语一点睛提分卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)I recently visited London and traveled on the tube while I was there. Apart from the people 1 , almost everybody else
2、was on their phones, and because of the nature of the tube, it is difficult not to see 2 what they are all doing. Of course, being 3 it is difficult to get any signal, which rules out texting or using the Internet, 4 there is still plenty you can use your phones for. People were playing 5 , reading
3、articles and listening to music, and Im sure that as soon as they 6 from the train station they would start texting, calling or checking their emails. There is a constant 7 to everyone in the world, 8 you have a mobile phone in your hand.Recently, my smart-phone broke and had to be 9 to the warehous
4、e for 10 for a week or so. In the meantime I had to use a really 11 , basic phone just to keep in touch with my family and friends. All I could do on this phone was send 12 , make calls and play one game. And I loved it. I loved being free from the Internet, and I really didnt mind not having consta
5、nt 13 about what my friends were doing or what the latest celebrity story was. It was quite 14 and it allowed me to spend more time 15 my surroundingsI could 16 my time in London more, for example, and I could watch the people around me and really see what was going on. 17 , I knew that as soon as I
6、 got my smart-phone back I would be one of those people once again, 18 to finding out what everyone is doing and 19 my time playing games or checking social network sites. Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and 20 I ever got my smart-phone back.1、ApresentBasleepCdisabledDopposite
7、2、AexactlyBcarefullyCimmediatelyDsensitively3、AcrowdedBfarawayCoutdoorsDunderground4、AandBbutCsoDor5、AcardsBrecordsCgamesDjokes6、AsurvivedBdifferedCsufferedDemerged7、AapproachBconnectionCaccessDcommunication8、Aas far asBas long asCas soon asDas well as9、Agiven awayBleft behindCsent offDsold out10、Ac
8、hangeBrecycleCrepairDuse11、AcheapBfamiliarCmodernDold12、Ae-mailsBmassagesCphotosDsignals13、AactionsBworriesCupdatesDcomplaints14、AboringBembarrassingCinspiringDrefreshing15、Agetting acrossBlooking afterCtaking inDthinking about16、AcostBenjoyCwasteDsave17、AHoweverBInsteadCOtherwiseDTherefore18、Aoppos
9、edBequalCaddictedDblind19、AburdeningBdevotingCsparingDwasting20、AinsistBforgetCdenyDAdmitSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Even as Goo
10、gle plans to test its fleet(车队) of self-driving cars on public roads this summer, its business model remains a bit of a mystery. By 2025, as many as 250,000 self-driving vehicles could be sold each year globally, according to a study by an industry research firm. Vehicles that can take anyone from A
11、 to B at the push of a button could transform mobility for millions of people, said Chris Urmson, director of Googles self-driving car project. For now, Google has no plans to sell any of its self-driving cars. They are strictly for research. But they will hit public roads this summer near Googles h
12、eadquarters in Mountain View, California. Previous testing has taken place only on closed courses.The cars are built to operate without a steering wheel, accelerator(油门) or brake pedal. Our software and sensors do all the work, Urmson said. The vehicles will be very basicwe want to learn from them a
13、nd adapt them as quickly as possiblebut they will take you where you want to go at the push of a button. The prototypes(雏形) are the first of a 100-car fleet the tech giant is building.In the long run, Urmson sees a future of safer roads the majority of auto accidents are caused by human error and fe
14、wer traffic jams. Robotic cars could also shuttle people who cant drive because of age or illness.Google has said that self-driving cars could launch new business models in which people buy the use of vehicles they dont own. The company has already tested other types of self-driving cars on public s
15、treets, including modified Lexus sport-utility vehicles, under a special permit program by the California Department of Motor Vehicles that requires a human driver at the controls.The state has issued six other companies permits to operate such cars, including Delphi, Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, Tesla, Bosch and Nissan. The vehicles that will be tested on open roads this summer will have removable steering wheels, accelerator and brake pedals to allow safety drivers to t
