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1、四川省凉山彝族自治州普格县2023年考研英语一点睛提分卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Walking alone on a remote beach in southwest Florida, I was surprised to hear splashes coming from the water.
2、As I walked in the 1 of the sounds, I saw a manatee(海牛) show its head out of the water, 2 a great snuffling(带鼻音的) breath. It seemed that it was in 3 and trying to get out of it.Id never seen a 4 like this before. I wanted to 5 , but there was no one else on the beach. So I went into the shallow wate
3、r and went toward the animal. I came 6 enough to make out the manatee. Then, a second manatee, much smaller, appeared beside it. 7 , the manatees were also moving toward me. Soon I was 8 by several manatees. I could clearly see the larger manatee 9 the little one up with her flipper(鳍状肢) and pushed
4、it to the 10 beside me.As the two slipped underwater, two other manatees moved up from behind, one on either side, 11 gently against my body as they swam past. They circled and 12 the action, this time 13 by the mother and her baby. I held my hand out touching their back as they passed me. Since the
5、y obviously enjoyed touching me, I began 14 each of them as they swam by.I stood there enjoying the scene, 15 to move, until finally the rising tide forced me back to the shore. Later I knew exactly what took place that morning. The manatees 16 me in their celebration of a birth and I was welcome to
6、 meet the 17 member of their family.During that unexpected scene, I felt more involved in the rhythms of 18 on our earth than ever. Each year, I head for that 19 for a quiet little birthday picnic on the shore. After all, you never know who might 20 up for your party.1、Adirection Bcondition Cmiddle
7、Dside2、Amaking out Bputting out Ccoming out Dletting out3、Aforce Btrouble Closs Daction4、Alook Bfeel Csight Dsmell5、Aleave Bsee Cfind Dhelp6、Aclose Bsoon Cquick Dstraight7、ALuckily BPersonally CUnexpectedly DSadly8、Awatched Bsurrounded Cattacked Dseparated9、Aturn Beat Cthrow Dhold10、Afield Bsurface
8、Cpool Dbank11、Arubbing Bpreventing Csurfing Dcomforting12、Apracticed Bchanged Crepeated Dshowed13、Aseen Bfollowed Ctaught Dordered14、Amoving Bhitting Ccatching Dtouching15、Aunwilling Bready Cunable Dafraid16、Ainvited Bprotected Cincluded Dfought17、Abest Boldest Ctoughest Dnewest18、Alife Bmusic Cworl
9、d Ddevelopment19、Aboat Bhill Cbeach Dscene20、Abuild Bshow Clook DstepSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1They follow you in the street. T
10、hey ask you for money and they dont leave you alone when you try to say no. They are the aggressive street-working, fund-raising charity workers, otherwise known as “chuggers”.The term “chugger” is a combination of two words, “charity” and “mugger”. Chuggers often work in the street. They set up a s
11、tall with information about the charity they represent, and they try to get you to donate money to the charity. Typically, they prey on your feelings of guilt, greeting you with questions such as, “Do you care about the planet?” or, “When was the last time you did something for someone else?”But a s
12、urvey of their strategies has found that some charity volunteers are far from charitable. “Many chuggers simply refuse to back off when asked to do so, said Brian Jones, a spokesperson for a charity watchdog (监察人). “One of the problems is that some chuggers say they are working as volunteers,” he ad
13、ded. “However, they arent really. Most of the 50 chuggers we spoke to showed little interest in anything other than raising the maximum amount of cash in the minimum amount of time. They get paid from this so it makes sense. Also, a fifth of fundraisers had no visible ID and almost a quarter failed
14、to give clear information about the cause they were representing. By employing chuggers who break the law, tell lies or refuse to leave members of the public alone, charities undermine the trust we all instinctively have in them.”But Shirley Bosworth, chief executive of the Institution of Fundraisin
15、g, said face-to-face fundraising remains “an appropriate and effective method”. “It enables charities to engage with a particular demographic of donor, and it means that charity and donor can enter into a dialogue about what the charity does and how the donors money will be used,” she explained.1、What do chuggers do according to the passage?AThey
