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1、2023年辽宁省大连市甘井子区考研英语一点睛提分卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Washington, DCI saw many of our nations treasures, and I also saw a
2、 lot of our fellow citizens on the street 1 ones, like beggars（乞丐）and homeless folks.Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center, I heard a voice saying: “Can you help me?” When I 2 , I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand 3 . In a natural reaction, I 4 into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose c
3、hange and placed it in her hand without even looking at her. I was 5 at being bothered by a beggar.But the blind woman smiled and said: “I dont want your money. I just need help finding the 6 .”In an instant, I realized what I had done. I had acted with prejudice（偏见） Id 7 another person 8 for what I
4、 believed she had to be.I hated what I saw in myself. This incident brought back my basic belief. It 9 me that I believed in being modest even though Id lost that 10 for a moment.The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am a (n) 11 . I left Honduras and arrived in the U. S. at the age of 15.
5、 I started my new life with two suitcases, my brother and sister, and a strong mother. Through the 12 , I have been a dish washer, roofer, mechanic, cashier and pizza delivery driver 13 many other humble hobs, and 14 I became a network engineer.In my own life, I have 15 many acts of prejudice. I rem
6、ember a time, at the age of 17 when I was a busboy, I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well on school, he would 16 like me. I have also seen the same treatment of family and friends, so I know what its like, and I should have known 17 .But now, living my American middle class
7、 lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lost sight of where I want to go. That blind woman cured me of my 18 . She reminded me of my belief in being humble, and to always keep my eyes and heart open. 19 , I helped that woman to the post office.
8、And in writing this essay, I hope to thank her for the 20 lesson she gave me.1、Aunfortunate Bcharmless Cgreedy Dgood-for-nothing2、Aturned over Bturned back Cturned about Dturned away3、Aextended Bexpanded Cspread Dlengthened4、Asearched Breached Cstuck Dwent5、Aamazed Bastonished Camused Dannoyed6、Asho
9、pping center Bpolice station Cpost office Dbus station7、Ajudged Bestimated Ctreated Dbelieved8、Apractically Bprobably Crecommended Dsimply9、Aindicted Breminded Crecommended Dwarned10、Acause Bidea Cdream Dbelief11、AAmerican Bimmigrant Cbeggar Dengineer12、Ayears Bmonths Cmoments Ddays13、Aabove Bbelow
10、Camong Dbeyond14、Adeliberately Burgently Cimmediately Deventually15、Awitnessed Bexperienced Clearned Dheard16、Akeep up Bstay up Cturn up Dend up17、Abetter Bworse Cmore Dless18、Aignorance Bpoverty Cblindness Dfear19、AIn short BBy the way COn a whole DIn an instant20、Avalueless Bworthless Cpriceless D
11、uselessSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 “How can we live longer?” many people wonder. Being sociable looks like a good way to add yea
12、rs to your life. Relationships with family, friends, neighbors, even pets, will all do the trick, but the biggest longevity (长寿) boost seems to come from marriage or an equal relationship. The effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr, who wrote in 1858 by William Farr, who wrote that widows an
13、d widowers (鳏夫) were at a much higher risk of dying than their married peers. Studies since then suggest that marriage could add as much as seven years to a mans life and two to a womans, The effect holds for all causes of death, whether illness, accident or self-harm.Even though the odds are stacke
14、d against you (the conditions are not favourable to you), marriage can more than compensate. Linda Waite of the University of Chicago has found that a married older man with heart disease can expect to live nearly four years longer than an unmarried man with a healthy heart. Likewise, a married man
15、who smokes more than a pack a day is likely to live as long as a divorced man who doesnt smoke. Theres a less pleasantside, however, as partners are more likely to become ill or die in the couple of years following their spouses; death, and caring for a spouse with mental disorder can leave you with some of the same severe pr
