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1、江西省吉安市井冈山市2023年考研英语一临考冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)第二节完型填空（共20小题；阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项Children and young people tend to have certain role
2、models people they want to be like when they grow 1 . Though 2 children would have wished to copy their mother, father or a (n) 3 relative, gradually these role models are thought of as famous people or popular 4 . People have different opinions about 5 popular stars or other famous people are good
3、role models for children. Charming models, such as Katie Price, are often admired and 6 by young girls. This is the biggest worry of parents and teachers. They wish to 7 the concept that success is achieved through hard work and 8 rather than an attractive looking.Most people tend to grow up to be t
4、hose who are 9 home their parents or family friends. Some decide to be like their favorite teacher. A child who loves to 10 may want to grow to be the next Picasso or Van Gogh; Someone who loves to 11 might imagine themselves as a famous writer; if a child enjoys dancing, he or she 12 well admire a
5、famous dancer, but this is not the 13 . A lot of dance students wish to be like their 14 teacher.Therefore, the job of a teacher is 15 just providing knowledge of a given subject. They should be able to 16 their students trust and 17 them well. Helping youngsters to learn from models, to learn how t
6、o accept 18 with grace and losing with dignity, is central to any parents or teachers job. Manners are very important and a dance teacher can 19 his or her position and influence to 20 good behaviors to youngsters.1、AyoungerBstrongerColderDtaller2、Aat firstBat lastCat leastDat most3、AgenerousBfavori
7、teCordinaryDhumorous4、AfansBstarsCsingersDdancers5、AthatBwhyCwhetherDif6、Alooked down uponBthought highly ofCcaught up withDmade fun of7、AencourageBreceiveCholdDignore8、AluckBimaginationCeffortDcreativity9、Asimilar toBdifferent fromCfar fromDclose to10、Aread and writeBsing and danceClisten and speak
8、Ddraw and paint11、AwriteBreadCtravelDthink12、AshouldBmayCmustDneed13、AdealBtroubleCmatterDcase14、AdanceBmusicCartDpiano15、Abetter thanBless thanCmore thanDrather than16、AreceiveBloseCgainDaccept17、Acommunicate withBkeep up withCnegotiate withDput up with18、AchallengingBfallingCfailingDwinning19、Amak
9、e use ofBlose control ofCtake charge ofDget rid of20、AturnBpressCintroduceDpushSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Christmas at the moun
10、tain cline would have to wait. The banks beside Mary Breckinridges Wendover, Kentucky, clinic were ruined after a heavy rain. She had to find a way to get her five patients to the hospital in Lexington.With a neighbors help, Mary and the nurses built a boat. They named it Ambulance, and on the morni
11、ng of December 30,1926. Mary another nurse, and the patients set off down the river. After sixteen wild miles on the dangerous river, they arrived at the train station in Krypton. As she watched the train pull away with her patients safely on board. Mary smiled and waved.Mary had not planned to be a
12、 nurse. She was the daughter of a wealthy Kentucky politician. As a child, Mary was influenced by her family who had always been concerned about the poorer people of the state. When she grew up, Mary was inspired to become a nurse. So in 1925 Mary hired a few British-trained nurses and, with some mo
13、ney from her family, started the Frontier Nursing Service in Wendover, Kentucky.Before Mary and her nurses came, the mountain people lived a hard life. Families made so little money that they could not afford doctors or medicine. Many children had diseases and nearly every person was malnourished fo
14、r lack of food.Mary and the nurses built clinics and a small hospital deep in the forests of Leslie County. There were no paved roads, electricity, or telephones. Each day the nurses rode on horseback to outlying farms, often in bad wenther, to answer calls for help. They worked hard to keep an eye
15、on their patients.To the grateful mountain people, Mary and the nurses seemed to be everywhere. They treated everything from cut fingers to pneumonia(肺炎), gave shots, and delivered babies. The proud countrymen liked the nurses because they treated everyone with respect.The Frontier Nursing Service grew. Today their Nursing Service reaches far beyond the Kentucky mountains. Medical professionals from all over the world come to Wendover to study rural health care in action. When
