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1、黔东南南苗族侗族自治州岑巩县2023年考研英语一高分冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16-55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上涂黑。RESOURCES BELONG TO THE SOCIETYWhen I arrived in Hamburg G
2、ermany, my colleague who worked there arranged a welcome party for me in a 1 We noticed a few customers including several old ladies, were having their meal. When a dish is 2 , the waiter would distribute the food for them, and they would 3 every bit of the food on their plates.As I was hungry, my l
3、ocal colleague 4 much food for me. Since there were other things to do, we did not 5 much time dining. When we planned to leave, there was still about one third of 6 food left. When we were leaving the restaurant, we 7 someone calling us. When the old ladies spoke to us in English, we understood tha
4、t they were 8 about us wasting so much food.“We 9 for our food; it is none of your 10 how much food we left behind”, my colleague told the old ladies. They got angry, and one of them 11 made a call to someone. After a while, an officer in 12 arrived. Upon knowing what had happened, he issued us a 50
5、-euro 13 The officer told us in a stern（严厉的）voice: “order 14 you can consume. Money is yours, 15 the resources belong to the society. You have no 16 for wasting them.” Our face turned red. We all agreed with him in our 17 My colleague took out a 50-euro note and repeatedly 18 to the officer.My colle
6、ague copied the fine ticket and gave a copy to each of us as a souvenir. We all 19 it to remind us that we should never be 20 1、ArestaurantBcompanyCfamilyDbank2、AcookedBservedCgatheredDmissed3、AdesertBrefuseCopposeDfinish4、AkeptBsoldCorderedDmade5、AsaveBspendCdivideDfind6、AundiscoveredBundevelopedCu
7、nconsumedDundetermined7、AappointedBknewCrealizedDheard8、AcuriousBunhappyCnervousDoptimistic9、ApaidBaskedCappliedDaccounted10、AmatterBmindCquestionDbusiness11、AimmediatelyBpassivelyCexcitedlyDregularly12、AragsBuniformCfashionDdream13、AawardBfoodCfineDsouvenir14、AhowBitCthatDwhat15、AbutBandCorDso16、Aa
8、bilityBproblemCreasonDpower17、AwordsBheartsCfacesDears18、AapologizedBaccusedCadmittedDapproved19、AstuckBbrokeCkeptDthrew20、AhopefulBgratefulCmercifulDwastefulSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D.
9、 Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1In the mid-2000s, Waze Mobile co-founder Ehud Shabtai received a cutting-edge (尖端的) gift from girlfriend: a GPS. The expensive gift was supposed to be helpful. But straight out of the box, it was already out of date.Shabtai, a coding enthusias
10、t, had an immediate reaction to reinvent. Shabtais solution? To build an app. With 80 million monthly active users globally and nearly 400,000 superusers who function much like Wikipedia volunteer editors (editing maps rather than words), Waze Mobile caught the eye of Google as a revolutionary appro
11、ach to navigation (导航).Acquired by Google in 2013, Wazes value mainly lies in its high rate of user involvement. Unlike traditional navigation apps that simply show directions, Waze asks its users to report accidents and other road conditions in real time, so other users can avoid the traffic by usi
12、ng an alternative route.The goal behind Wazes approach is an ambitious one: not just avoid traffic, but end it altogether. Waze is finding new ways to put its loyal and active user base to use to make that vision a reality, including a plan to make carpooling (拼车) cool.To be sure, traffic jams are t
13、roubling people all over the world. Waze has been quietly ahead of the game for some time. In 2013, when Waze was just a small digital-mapping business with limited resources it had something Google Maps and other competitors didnt: richer GPS guidance thanks to its stream of live traffic reports fr
14、om users.These users were the basis of Shabtais plan to solve for his GPS devices “silent” hardware: he grounded the app in software that could be perpetually updated by users, anywhere and anytime.Waze Carpool is going straight to the heart of traffic jams, trying to get more drivers off the road a
15、nd into carpools. The app has already connected tens of thousands of rideseekers with drivers willing to ferry them along a shared route, and that trend could be the answer to a traffic-free future.1、What did Shabtai do when he found his girlfriends gift out of date?AHe improved it. BHe took it apart.CHe put it away. DHe used it anyway.2、What sets Waze Mobile apart from traditional navigation apps?AIt has the most users. BIt can indicate directions.CIt re
