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1、考研英语一濮阳市濮阳县2023年巅峰冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)When Athaya Slaetalid first moved from Thailand to the Faroe Islands, where winter lasts six months, she would sit n
2、ext to the heater all day:People told me to go 1 because the sun was shining but I just said: No! Leave me alone, Im very 2 .Moving here six years ago was tough for Athaya 3 , she admits. She 4 her husband Jan when he was working with a Faroese friend who had started a business in 5 .Jan knew 6 that
3、 bringing his wife to this very different 7 , weather and landscape would be challenging.I had my 8 , because everything she was leaving 9 everything she was coming to were opposites, he admits. But knowing Athaya, I knew she would 10 .There are now more than 300 women from Thailand and Philippines
4、living in the Faroes. It doesnt 11 like a lot, but in a population of just 50,000 people, they now 12 the largest ethnic minority in these 18 islands, located between Norway and Iceland.In recent years the Faroes have experienced population 13 , with young people leaving, often in search of educatio
5、n, and not returning. Women have 14 more likely to settle abroad. As a result, according to Prime Minister Axel Johannesen, the Faroes have a gender deficit with 15 4,000 fewer women than men.This, 16 , has lead Faroese men to look 17 the islands for romance. Many, though not all, of the 18 women me
6、t their husbands online, some through commercial 19 websites. Others have made connections through social media networks or existing Asian-Faroese 20 .1、Aoutside Binside Caway Doff2、Ahot Bcold Cwarm Dcool3、Aat last Bat once Cat first Dat length4、Awould find Bhad found Cwould meet Dhad met5、AIceland
7、BPhilippines CFaroes DThailand6、Aahead schedule Bin advance Cwithout hesitation Din particular7、Acountry Bnation Cculture Dminority8、Aconcerns Bconflicts Cbeliefs Dproblems9、Abut Band Cwhile Dwhen10、Amake Bget Chandle Dcope11、Asound Bhear Clook Dappear12、Aconsist of Bbelong to Cmake up Dbuild up13、A
8、decline Bincrease Cboom Dfailure14、Ashown Bremained Cproved Dtended15、Amostly Btotally Cexactly Dapproximately16、Ahowever Bthen Cactually Dinstead17、Awithin Bfaraway Cthroughout Dbeyond18、AEuropean BAsian Cforeign Dpoor19、Aknowing Bplaying Cdating Dmarrying20、Acouples Bwives Chusbands DfamiliesSecti
9、on II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Microsoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters,
10、 allowing people with motor neurone disease to communicate with others from a phone.The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphones camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and convert them into letters, words and sentences.For people suffering from ALS（渐冻症）, also known a
11、s motor neurone disease, eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate.“Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor impairments are expensive, not robust under sunlight, and require frequent re-calibration and considerable, relatively immobile setups,” said
12、Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology. “To mitigate the drawbackswe created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system that runs on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, robust, portable and easy to learn.”The app is used by the listener by pointing their s
13、martphone at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order to communicate. The sticker shows four grids of letters, which each correspond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or rig
14、ht, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belong to. The artificial intelligence algorithm is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.Zhangs research, Smartphone-Based Gaze Gesture Communication for People with Motor Disabilities, is set to be presented at the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems in May.1、The underlined word “mitigate” in paragraph probably means _.Aadjust BcorrectCstrengthen Dlessen2、We can learn from the passage that _.Athe present eye-tracking input systems can hardly meet the demand of
