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1、考研英语一2023年大连市长海县预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I have been driving for over 30,years, but I can remember wh
2、at happened that day when I drove a car for the-first timeMy mom had driven our big Plymouth to a and deserted back road and parked itThe road was only one lane（车道）and had a wall built with river rocks along the side of it Mom knew there was little chance of meeting any on it that dayWith a smile, s
3、he gave me the key and _ seats with meAnd then she told me to start the car, to petit into drive and to 46 push on the gas pedalIn my , though, l miscalculated what gentle meantAfter I pushed on the gas pedal, the car sped forward I could turn the wheel, I heard the ;scraping c副擦声） of metal the ston
4、e wallI stopped the car and looked over at my MomHer face was pale and her hands were _Slowly, she opened her _ and started checking the car. Then she walked _ around the car to the drivers side doorI kept waiting for her to me but she just and said, “Well, thats enough for today. Well try again tom
5、orrow.”As I looked and on that day. I am amazed at the amount of kindness, love and my Mom showed me. In the years that followed, I many times in many waysOften I didnt feel worthy to be , but each time I could feel Moms gentle voice, Well try again tomorrow, When we fall today, dont downRise up and
6、 be to try again tomorrow1、Amostly Balmost Crarely Dstill2、Adirty Bstrange Cnarrow Dsmooth3、Aor Bfor Cand Dbut4、Aneighbors Banimals Cpolicemen Dtraffic5、Aprovided Bswitched Coffered Dshared6、Acautiously Bcorrectly Ccarefully Dgently7、Aexcitement Bhesitation Cdisappointment Ddepression8、AWhen BBefore
7、 CUnless DUntil9、Ato Bwith Cagainst Don10、Ableeding Bsweating Cwaving Dtrembling11、Aeyes Bfists Cseat belt Ddoor12、Aquietly Bcasually Cdeliberately Dsadly13、Aencourage Bcomfort Cshout at Dquarrel with14、Alaughed Bsighed Cnodded Dglared15、Aaround Binto Cback Dup16、Aenthusiasm Brespect Cpatience Dprai
8、se17、Amessed up Bbroke up Cheld up Dgave up18、Amentioned Bblamed Cforgotten Dforgiven19、Astay Bput Clie Dlet20、Aanxious Bready Ceager DwillingSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answe
9、rs on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 US scientists say they have poured cold water on the theory that washing hands with hot water kills more germs (细菌) than unheated water. The small study of 20 people found using water at 15 (59F) left hands as clean as water heated to 38 (100F).National Heal
10、th Service (NHS) recommends that people wash their hands in either cold or warm water. In this study, scientists at Rutgers University New Brunswick wanted to find out if popular assumptions about the benefits of warm or hot water and official guidance on hot water given to the food industry in the
11、US held true. They asked 20 people to wash their hands 20 times each with water that was 15 (59F), 26 (79F) or 38 degrees (100F). Volunteers were also asked to experiment with varying amounts of soap. Before they started the tests, their hands were covered in harmless bugs. Researchers say there was
12、 no difference in the amount of bugs removed as the temperature of the water or the amount of soap changed.Prof Donald Schaffner said, “People need to feel comfortable when they are washing their hands but as far as effectiveness goes, this study shows us that the temperature of the water used did n
13、ot matter.”However, the researchers accept their study is small and say more extensive work is needed to determine the best ways to remove harmful bacteria.In the UK, NHS experts say people can use cold or hot water to wash their hands. They say hands should be washed for at least 20 seconds and str
14、ess the importance of using enough soap to cover the whole surface of the hands. Their guidance focuses on rubbing hands together in various ways to make sure each surface of each hand is clean.1、What does the underlined phrase “poured cold water” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?AProved.BContradicted.CCreated.DAccepted.2、After they washed their hands with either hot or cold water, _.Avolunteers all didnt feel very comfortableBvolunteers all talked about American food industry
