《山东省烟台市莱山区2023年考研《英语一》考前冲刺预测试卷含解析》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东省烟台市莱山区2023年考研《英语一》考前冲刺预测试卷含解析（11页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、山东省烟台市莱山区2023年考研英语一考前冲刺预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503. He was working 1 a special painting for a church at tha
2、t time, 2 the church painting was not 3 well. An Italian businessman asked da Vinci to paint a picture of his second 4 . This is the woman who 5 be seen in the Mona Lisa.All in all, the Mona Lisa is a very good example of da Vincis 6 , and it satisfied the husband. Da Vinci used 7 and light in a cle
3、ver 8 in the painting. Da Vinci loved science and 9 Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometry(几何形状) in the Mona Lisa. The face of the Mona Lisa is made of many circles and 10 shapes like 11 . Even her 12 can be seen as a small part of a large circle. The woman in the 13 is sitting
4、on a balcony (阳台), and 14 can be seen behind her because Da Vinci loved to study rocks, and these can be seen 15 in his other paintings. The woman is sitting with her knees 16 the side. Her head is turned to look out of the painting. Her hands are 17 together in front of her. This way of 18 is now u
5、sed by many 19 when they are 20 . The Mona Lisa is a remarkable master.1、Aabout Bup Cin Don2、Aso long as Bbut Cin spite of Dhowever3、Aworking Bdoing Cgoing Dmaking4、Awife Bservant Cdaughter Dnurse5、Acan Bmust Cshould Dmight6、Anovels Bphotos Cworks Dmasterpiece7、Adarkness Boils Cheaviness Dblank8、Aha
6、nd Beye Cway Dpicture9、Ageography Bbiology Cchemistry Dmaths10、Along Bcircular Csquare Dround11、Acigars Bpackets Cdiamonds Dballs12、Aemotion Bpattern Cpreference Dsmile13、Apainting Bcottage Cexhibition Dcanvas14、Asparrow Bmountains Clandscape Dkitten15、Athats to say Bover and over Con the other hand
7、 D by and by16、Aon Bby Cto Dbeyond17、Ahung Bcaught Cheld Dsupported18、Asitting Bpainting Cliving Dsmiling19、Amodels Bfemales Cbridegrooms Dbrides20、Aplayed Bbeing painted Cpainting Dbeing played Section II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions belo
8、w each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Climate change is perhaps the key issue of our time. Often, however, it is presented to us as being so abstract that it seems impossibly distant. For those of you looking for something a little more concre
9、te, a new report suggests that the effects of climate change may significantly affect coffee.The report, put out by The Climate Institute, describes the effects of climate change on various coffee-growing nations and the resultant effects on the plants and those who grow them.Coffee Arabica plants,
10、which produce 70% of all commercial coffee, can be adversely affected by even a half-degree change in typical weather conditions. This sensitivity to temperature puts the plant at increased risk of the effects of climate change.In Central America the average temperature has risen by a full degree Ce
11、lsius since 1960. In Ethiopia the average temperature has increased by l. 3 degrees. This increase is enough to have notable effects on the plants. In Tanzania the productivity per hectare of coffee has fallen by half since the 1960s due to changes in temperature.Indeed, studies claim that by 2050 t
12、he area of the world suitable for growing coffee will be cut by half. Coffee production is likely to then be pushed to higher elevations(海拔) to take advantage of lower temperatures, but this will not be enough to make up for lost lowland areas.Coffee is the second most traded goods by developing nat
13、ions, and the inability of producer nations to export it could cause dramatic chain reactions in their economies.Millions of people make a living in the production, processing, transport, and sale of coffee;their livelihoods would stand to take a blow as growing areas decrease and prices rise.As the
14、 temperature keeps rising, your cup of coffee will become much more expensive,and it may also carry an aftertaste bitterer than usual, for all those workers in the coffee belt left without the means to make a living as conditions worsen. Not only that, but the economic effects will cost the West mil
15、lions in increased foreign aid.1、What does the underlined word adversely in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?Aslightly.Btemporarily.Charmfully.Dgradually.2、Why will people have to grow coffee in highland areas?ATo adapt to the change of temperature.BTo increase the quality of the products.CTo reduce the cost of coffee productio
