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1、2023年柳河县考研英语一考前冲刺预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Sharks have lived in the oceans for over 450 million years, long before dinosaurs appeared. There are now about 360 o
2、f sharks, whose size, behavior, and other characteristics differ widely.Every year, we catch and kill over 100 million sharks, for food and for their fins. Dried shark fins are used to make shark fin soup, which sells for as much as $50 a bowl in fine Hong Kong . Other sharks are killed for sport an
3、d out of fear. Sharks are vulnerable(脆弱的) to overfishing because it most species 10 to 15 years to begin reproducing and they produce only a few offspring. by movies and popular novels, most people see sharks as people-eating monsters. This is far from the . Every year, a few types of shark injure a
4、bout 100 people worldwide and kill about 25. Most are by great white sharks, which often feed on sea lions and other marine mammals. They sometimes mistake human swimmers for their normal prey, if they are wearing black wet suits.If you are a typical ocean-goer, your of being killed by an unprovoked
5、 （无缘无故的）attack by a shark are about 1 in 100 million. You are more to be killed by a pig than a shark and thousands of times more likely to get killed when you drive a car.Sharks help human lives. In addition to providing people with food, they are helping us learn how to cancer, bacteria, and virus
6、es. Sharks are very healthy and have aging processes similar to ours. Their highly effective immune system wounds to heal quickly without becoming infected, and their blood is being studied in connection with AIDS research.Sharks are among the few animals in the world that almost get cancer and eye
7、cataracts. Understanding why can help us improve human . Chemicals extracted from shark cartilage have killed cancerous tumors in laboratory animals.1、A species B classes C groups D names2、A greatly B popularly C widely D mostly3、A supermarkets B restaurants C offices D companies4、A spends B takes C
8、 costs D uses5、A Impressed B Moved C Changed D Influenced6、A story B truth C movie D problem7、A injuries B deaths C attacks D causes8、A specially B especially C mainly D usually9、A chances B fears C lives D percentages10、A likely B frequent C possible D lucky11、A avoid B save C keep D prevent12、A da
9、mage B destroy C fight D ruin13、A advises B allows C forces D forbids14、A never B seldom C often D usually15、A analysis B research C study D healthSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your
10、answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Throughout the country there are festivals and special events celebrating winter at its fullest, including hockey and dog sled races, skating events and whatever season-inspired activity draws in the crowds.Rossland Winter Carnival late JanuaryRossland,
11、British Columbia (BC)Recognized as canadas longest-running winter carnival (狂欢), the Rossland Winter Carnival has been a popular event for over 116 years. Popular parts of this event include snow volleyball, a parade, and a kids carnival.Ice On Whyte Festival early January to early FebruaryEdmonton,
12、 Alberta (AB)A popular event for more than decade,the Ice on Whyte Festival in Edmonton, is one of the top 10 events and festivals in Edmonton, Alberta. The festival features a wealth of ice carvings and creations along with 10 days of festival fun-from a giant ice slide, games, and ice carving less
13、ons to live music, fashion, food, and culturally themed days and even a marketplace.Fete des Neiges de Montreal mid January to early February Montreal, Quebec (QC)Celebrating more than 30 years as a popular winter event, it offers all sorts of fun involving everything from snow to ice on three nonst
14、op weekends at the beginning of the year. Highlights include 15 snow slopes for breathtaking tube sliding, dog sledding, and even addictive dancing at the disco-themed La Bouletheque.Winterpride end January to early Februar Whistler, British Columbia (BC)The 26th Whistler Pride will be filled with c
15、elebration of annual events with adventurous winter activities including ski and snowboard touring, snowmobile trips, and snowshoe adventures, dog-sledding through the Callahan Valley,and back-country ventures, as well as featuring nightlife highlights of drag shows, as well as wine-tastings, fine dining and even
