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1、2023年重庆市长寿区考研英语一考前冲刺预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)There is an old proverb “The writer creates half the text; the reader creates the other half”. The statement is qu
2、ite apt and very clear to clarify the fact that 1 is very important aspect of education. Conversation, experience, reading and observation are the ways by which an individual 2 And so it is clear that process of learning is 3 without reading.A very suitable example fitting in this context is from ou
3、r evolution. We have 4 different ages, from Stone Age to Iron Age and from iron to space age, just by reading the hand 5 articles of our own ancestors and learning 6 their mistakes.When we 7 the pages of dictionary or search for a literal definition of “Reading”, we will find that it actually is a w
4、ay of words attainment for active communication, and for 8 ideas and information. It is also a 9 of complicated interaction between the transcript and the 10 The reading process obliges constant practices, progress, and improvement.Reading and education is not just going through the text; it is actu
5、ally a skill, talent or an expertise. It is measured by 11 parameters like phonics, vocabulary, fluency and comprehension. Although there are a number of 12 and techniques in reading, there are three tools by which one can improve reading and 13 skills. Lets find the three:Skimming: It is a skill by
6、 which readers gather the most prior information. In this process one has to only go through the text, grasping 14 information. Understanding does not actually 15 here. Reading morning newspaper is the 16 of this skill.Scanning: It is used to locate or mind a particular piece of information. The rea
7、der in this process is more conscious 17 here is also not so vital. One can go just reading and noting the important information which he/she are 18 Going through the travel ticket is the best example of this process.Intensive Reading: As the name suggest, this skill 19 thorough reading. Understandi
8、ng is also one of its important aspects. It requires a concentration from the part of readers. Going through educational note or property papers are the example of 20 reading.1、AlisteningBrespectingCreadingDspeaking2、ApracticesBremembersCgrowsDlearns3、AincompleteBuselessCincorrectDinconvenient4、Apas
9、sedBrepeatedCmovedDsaw5、AspokenBwrittenCboughtDshown6、AinBfromCatDon7、Ago onBgo throughCgo aboutDgo after8、AsharingBarguingCenjoyingDcollecting9、AthoughtBreliefCprocessDtopic10、AbuyerBwaiterCwriterDreader11、AdifferentBdifficultCreliableDclassic12、AideasBmarksCcopiesDtools13、AoccupationBmeasureCcompr
10、ehensionDeducation14、ApoliticalBpersonalCimportantDinteresting15、AdifferBmatterCworkDoccur16、AexplanationBexampleCmomentDidiom17、AResearchBUnderstandingCInformationDSurvey18、Aglancing atBspeaking ofClooking afterDSearching for19、ArequiresBmeetsCreplacesDattracts20、AcreativeBactiveCnativeDIntensiveSe
11、ction II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 For the first time ever scientists prepare to set about a 3-year-long project，the Nekton Mission，to ex
12、plore the Indian Ocean and document changes taking place beneath the waves that could affect the surrounding region over the coming decades.The ambitious exploration team will reach one of the last major unexplored frontiers on the planet，a vast body of water thats already feeling the effects of glo
13、bal warming with rising water temperatures damaging its coral reefs(珊瑚礁).Understanding the Indian Oceans ecosystem is important not just for the species that live in it，but also for the 2.5 billion people living in the region.The Nekton Mission is supported by more than 40 organizations.Researchers
14、will spend seven weeks surveying underwater life，map the sea floor，and drop sensors(传感器)to depths of up to 6，560 feet in the seas around the Seychelles.The Seychelles aims to become a leader in the development of a“blue economy”that draws on the resources of the ocean.It relies on fishing and touris
15、m，but has lately also been exploiting oil and gas from beneath the sea floor.“Our ocean is undergoing rapid ecological transformation by human activities.The Nekton Mission is vital to help us better know our ocean space and resources to make wise decisions.Only when we know what we have in the ocean and what is its value call we properly decide what to exploit and what to leave untouched，”said Jumeau，the Seychellesambassador to the UN.The mission will conduct further dives in ot
