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1、张掖市肃南裕固族自治县2023年考研英语一统考试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)A snake handler who cheated death after being badly bitten by a snake is now teaching Australians how to36 in the
2、 caseNeville-Burns has been bitten twelve times during his long work with snakes, and uses all his 37 to give lectures to people at risk of meeting a snake 38 .Australia is home to most of the worlds most deadly snakesSo Neville 39 the people how to deal with such close unexpected meetingsHe sets up
3、 an enclosed area, and one by one, brings out four snakes so people can know the 40 of each snakeFirst out of the bag is a Red Black SnakeHe 41 put his finger on itThats 42 the entire forefinger on his right hand was 43 after he was bittenBut that wasnt his 44 experience-When he was 18? a Brown Snak
4、e he had been holding by the tail 45 and bit him in the faceHe was rushed to 46 and he was saved from deathHe says a Cobra Snake is perhaps very 47 but not the most venomous(有毒的) A black Manba Snake, one of the most 48 , is the longest venomous snake in the worldA Brown Snake is the final 49 at Nevi
5、lles showIt is one of the most common snakes in Australia, and is the second most venomous in the worldSeveral times during the 50 it bits the bag; which Neville51 in front of itNevilles advice is to stay 52 if a snake is nearby, as most will only 53 if they feel threatenedHe tells people to be 54 b
6、ut not to pick one up by the tailHe then does exactly that as part of his showHe also says he 55 believes in the old saying once bitten, twice shy1、.Asurvive Bmove Ctrain Dmeet2、.Amoney Bcondition Cexperience Dtime3、.Aluckily Bunexpectedly Cattentively Dfinally4、.Aasks Bpersuades Cteaches Dpermits5、
7、.Askills Bcharacteristics Cweight Dlength6、.Aneednt Bshouldnt Cdarent Dwouldnt7、.Ahow Bwhether Cwhen Dbecause8、.Acut off Bgot down Cput away Dhanded out9、.Abest Bgreatest Cworst Dhappiest10、.Aturned Bsmelt Cwoke Dfled11、.Aoffice BhospitalCschool Dhouse12、.Asafe Bpuzzled Cgentle Ddangerous13、.Adeadly
8、 Bfriendly Ccareful Dashamed14、.Avisitor Bguest Clistener Dcook15、.Areport Bshow Cconversation Dweek16、.Aowns Bcarries Cwaves Dneeds17、.Anoisy Bexcited Cwarm Dstill18、.Adisappear Battack Cflee Dplay19、.Abrave Bkind Cdistant Dgood20、.Ausually Balways Cnever DsometimesSection II Reading ComprehensionP
9、art ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1If some parts of a body are very sick or damaged, then doctors might need to remove them. Another way doctors can help is to grow new
10、tissue to replace what is sick or damaged. This is called regenerative medicine (再生医学).Regenerative medicine sounds like something from a science fiction movie but it is not a new idea. Inside our bones, we have something called marrow, which makes our blood and keeps us healthy. Doctors have been g
11、iving sick people the bone marrow from other healthy people for the last 30 or 40 years, and this is a kind of regenerative medicine.Newer developments in regenerative medicine include growing new skin in a laboratory and using it to help people who have been hurt in fires or accidents. Another exam
12、ple of regenerative medicine is a technique developed from studying frogs and mice. When cells are old, like in adults, they cant change what they do in our bodies. For example, a skin cell cant change into an eye cell. But when cells are very young, they can become any cell type. These young cells
13、are called stem cells, and doctors can use them to grow any type of tissue, such as skin, heart or eye. John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka won the 2012 Nobel Prize for their studies in this area.Professor Fiona Watt, from the Centre of Regenerative Medicine at Kings College, London, believes that regen
14、erative medicine is so exciting because many different kinds of experts need to work together. 3D printers may be used to print new bones by experts, who need to work closely with university scientists and the surgeons who do the operations in hospitals.We can not yet grow new arms or legs for people, but the science fiction dream of regenerative medicine may be closer than we think. Perhaps in the future, doctors will be able to grow whole new bodies for us.1、Whats the main idea of the