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1、考研英语一湖口县2023年深度预测试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Growing up, I always hid my thumbs（拇指）in my fists because of their unusual shape. 1 they do look more like a big toe（脚趾
2、） 2 a thumb. And from an early age, my thumbs 3 another name “toe thumbs” .In high school, I served as a cashier in a grocery store. One day, I was 4 a sweet little old lady and as I 5 her change back to her, she suddenly took my hands and said in a thick Polish 6 , “You are Polish! Look at those 7
3、Polish thumbs! They match mine!” She raised her hands and 8 her thumbs to me that 9 weathered and wrinkled, looked exactly like mine! She 10 my hands again and said, “Be 11 of those thumbs!”Ill never forget that 30-second 12 with a stranger that forever 13 my view of a part of me I once was 14 by an
4、d now accept. As I was eating dinner with my Samuel tonight, he looked down at my hand 15 on the table next to his and said, “Mommy! Our thumbs 16 !” I smiled and answered, “Yes, they do, buddy! Those are strong Polish 17 you have! Take pride in them! Maybe someday youll have a little boy or girl wh
5、o will have the same thumbs!” I 18 my son never hides his thumbs like I did. I hope hell be proud of their “unusualness” and the 19 behind them. He carries on a(n) 20 part of me and that for me will always be beautiful!1、AFortunately BAdmittedly CNormally DBasically2、Aother than Bdue to Cinstead of
6、Dalong with3、Aearned Bcloned Cfound Ddeserved4、Achecking out Bwaiting for Ctalking with Dwatching over5、Apaid Bcharged Cdonated Dcounted6、Atune Bvoice Clanguage Daccent7、Abeautiful Bstrange Clong Dclumsy8、Apassed Bshowed Crecommended Doffered9、Atill Bunless Calthough Donce10、Araised Binspected Cexam
7、ined Dheld11、Aproud Bskeptical Cafraid Dsure12、Aappointment Bbargain Cconversation Ddeal13、Asupported Bchanged Cproved Dhurt14、Aamazed Bfrightened Cdelighted Dembarrassed15、Ascratching Bresting Cknocking Ddrawing16、Adiffer Bsuit Cfight Dmatch17、Afists Bthumbs Ctoes Dhands18、Aguarantee Bfigure Cpray
8、Dinsist19、Ascene Blesson Chistory Dmoment20、Aunique Belegant Cauthentic DsensitiveSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Tulou, the special
9、 residential architecture of Fujian Province was included on the UNESCOs World Heritage List during the 32nd session of the World Heritage Committee in Quebec, Canada.In the fourth century, Han Chinese living in the Central Plains area began to migrate south, gradually gathering in Fujian and formin
10、g the Hakka communities. As a defence against enemies, the Hakkas chose to live in compact( 紧凑的 ) communities, and the tulou was their preferred houses. Tens of thousands of such earthen structures were constructed in Fujian Province.Most tulous are to be found in the valleys, surrounded by high mou
11、ntains, and some are in the depths of the great mountains. Most are three to four stories high, and look like circular blockhouses（堡垒）. Rooms on the first floor are used as kitchens, rooms on the second floor are used as barns(谷仓), and rooms on the third and fourth floors are for bedrooms and living
12、 rooms. For defensive purposes, the rooms on the first floor have no windows.Raw materials for the tulou were obtained locally. Their main building material was a mixture of clay, sand, lime and water, and egg whites, brown sugar and rice water were added as adhesive agents（粘合剂）. It was then mixed t
13、o form the walls. Once they dried, the walls were so hard that driving a nail into them would have been difficult. Fir branches, which are extremely strong and do not rot, were used to strengthen them, and many centuries later they have remained their original look.Tulous are located in a region whe
14、re earthquakes happen frequently, and their circular construction helps them resist the regular shocks.The proven design even inspired one famous Peruvian architect, who paid several visits to Yongding, to build a tulou back home. Not long after, an earthquake struck only 10 kilometers away, and whi
15、le all the houses around the earthen building fell down, his tulou remained.1、From the passage, we know that Tulou _.Ais a special residential architecture of Han Chinese in Fujian even todayBwas once the place where the Hakkas chose to live togetherCstands in the valleys and is also modern peoples preferred housesDlooks like
