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1、2023年云南省文山壮族苗族自治州马关县考研英语一模拟预测试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)In the past，people usually believed what newlyborn babies wanted was food and to be kept warm and dryThey t
2、hought babies were not able to 1 things until they were five or six months old_ the researchers in the United States now believe babies begin learning on their first 2 of lifeThey say babies are strongly 3 by their environment and one baby will 4 if his or her mother does something that the baby lik
3、esA baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to 5 her motherThis is how babies start to learn to 6 and communicate with other peopleThe researchers say this ability to learn 7 in a baby even before birthThey also 8 the idea that newlyborn babies can 9 and understand sounds they heard whi
4、le they were still 10 inside their mothersRecently，an American study 11 112 babies found babies learned better when they were _The babies appeared to learn well whether they were sitting up on their own，sitting in seats or 12 to sit upThe researchers say keeping that kind 13 had what they called a 1
5、4 effect on the babies ability to learn about objectsThey say the body position may be linked to development in the _One 15 says babies can pay more attention to 16 an object if they do not have to be about their balance1、Alearn Bknow Cremember Deat2、ABesides BWhile CBut DTherefore3、Ahour Bmonth Cwe
6、ek Dday4、Ainfluenced Baccepted Cdisturbed Dmoved5、Acry Bsmile Csing Deat6、Aannoy Blove Cnotice Dplease7、Aconnect Blive Cspeak Dsmile8、Adisappears Binforms Cexists Dhappens9、Ainfer Bsupport Cdeny Dinstruct10、Arecognize Brealize Creceive Drecord11、Asleeping Bdelivering C shaping Ddeveloping12、Ahelping
7、 Binvolving Craising Dcontaining13、Asleeping soundly Blying down Csitting up Dawaking clearly14、Aassisted Bforced Casked Dmentioned15、Ahobby Bgesture Cdecoration Dpurpose16、Anegative Bunmarked Csignificant Dside17、Alanguage Bbrain Cfeeling Dbody18、Apsychologist Bmother Cdoctor Dresearcher19、Aexplori
8、ng Bfinding Cfeeling Ddiscovering20、Aeager Bworried Cconfident DcuriousSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Not all the historians in Can
9、ada are historians of Canada. Case in point: Timothy Brook.Brook was born and schooled in Toronto, and he now teaches in Vancouver. But hes a historian of China, and his recent book Vermeers Hat seems at first to be about Holland in the period of the Dutch masters. When I met Brook recently in Vanco
10、uver, he did seem truly a global historian. Vancouver is his home, but Vermeers Hat has been published around the world.Brook was just in from Oxford, UK, where he taught part of the year, by way of New York, where Vermeers Hat had just been given the Lynton History Prize. He was about to go to Cali
11、fornia, where he was due to lecture. Still, the author and the book-and the hat-say something fresh about Canada and the world.“Ive been looking at Vermeer since 1971,” says Brook. Looking at Dutch interior (室内的) scenes from the mid-1600s, he noticed maps, Chinese porcelains (瓷器), South American sil
12、ver, Virginia tobaccoall marking the influences of the wide world. In Brooks telling, Vermeers masterworks become doorways to the world, and not least to the largest, richest nation in the world, the China of the late Ming Empire, a field in which Brook happens to be a specialist.Brook used global h
13、istory as a way to find common ground with fellow historians. “The sixteenth century is the age of discovery, but the seventeenth century is the age of people starting to move the possibility of a global economy, intercultural relations across the globe,” he said.It proved not hard for this Canadian historian of the world to find Canada in world history-or the world in Canadian history. In Vermeers 1658 painting of a Dutch soldier in a wonderful hat, the felt (毛毡) for the hat was probably made in Lachine, from French la Chine meaning China. Established in Cana
