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1、考研英语一2023年上海市徐汇区深度自测卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Why should you go to college? One important answer to this questio
2、n is more _16_. As opposed to generations of the past, high school graduates today are _17_ to get the number of high-paid jobs that were _18_ available. The U.S. has been changed from a manufacturing-based economy into an economy based on _19_, and the importance of a college education today can be
3、 _20_ to that of a high school education forty years ago. It _21_ as the gateway to better choices and more opportunity. There are _22_ reasons as to why it is important to go to college. When students _23_ a post-secondary education, they have the opportunity to read books and listen to the _24_ of
4、 top experts in their fields. It _25_ students to think, ask questions, and _26_ new ideas, which allows for additional growth and _27_ and provides college graduates with an edge in the job market _28_ those who have not experienced a higher education.The importance of a college education is also b
5、ecause of the opportunity to _29_ valuable resources. The more connections which are _30_ during your college career, the more _31_ you will have when you begin your job search. Once you have ended your job search and have started your career, _32_, the importance of a college education has not been
6、 exhausted. Having a college degree often _33_ greater promotion opportunity.So, why should you go to college? The reasoning does not begin and end with the _34_ aspect. A good education is _35_ from many different viewpoints, and while the importance of a college education is quite evident for many
7、 high school students, what is often not as clear is how they will pay for that education.1、Atime Bfreedom Crespect Dopportunity2、Alikely Bunable Cafraid Dunwilling3、Aonce Bjust Cnever Dalso4、Anature Bculture Cknowledge Dagriculture5、Areferred Badded Cdevoted Dcompared6、Afollows Bserves Cunites Ddis
8、appears7、Aadditional Bsecret Cinteresting Dfinancial8、Adiscuss Bignore Cexperience Dimagine9、Astories Brequests Csuggestion Dlecture10、Ahelps Bencourages Cforbids Dadvises11、Adesign Bexplore Cchange Drefuse12、Adevelopment Bpayment Cagreement Dexperiment13、Afor Bover Cin Dwith14、Aadmire Bsatisfy Cgai
9、n Dnotice15、Aremoved Bcollected Cexplained Dcontrolled16、Ainventions Bchoices Cworries Dsalaries17、Abesides Btherefore Chowever Dotherwise18、Asaves Bincludes Censures Dmeans19、Alife Bcharacter Ccommunication Djob20、Afree Brare Cbeneficial DabsentSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read
10、the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Have you ever wondered what wild animals do when no one is watching?Low cost, dependable and small modern cameras offered a big help. Cameras placed in ha
11、rd-to-reach places have shot everything from small desert cats to larger snow-lowing cats in the northern Rocky Mountains. Scientists have been able to document the “private” moments of wildlife with leading technology.Grant Harris is a government biologist with the United States Fish and Wildlife S
12、ervice in Albuquerque, New Mexico. In his words, “theres no doubt that these wild cameras are important tools to learn new information on wildlife.” Harris said some images help scientists see the eflects of climate change.Researchers with the Wyoming Migration Initiative, or WMI, are among those us
13、ing wild cameras along with global positioning systems, or GPS. But WMI director Matthew Kauffman says as those devices are limited, so is the amount of information they can gather from GPS. However, cameras can be left in very wild areas for days, weeks or even months. They can provide information
14、on how many animals are moving over a given period of time.Putting those cameras in place requires careful planning. Wild video can show details about animal behavior. However, wild cameras have their problems too. Animals such as wolverines and bears sometimes attack them. Scientists do not know if
15、 the attacks are the result of anger or interest. Also, the devices have become popular tools to help hunters look for animals. Some people argue that it is unfair to use the cameras that way.Even with such problems, wild cameras are clearly an important scientific tool in researching wild animals.1、What does the underlined word “document” in paragraph 2 mean?ARemind.BEnrich.CAppreciate.DRecord.2、W
