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1、2023年湖南省衡阳市考研英语一深度自测卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。It happens every day，everywhere I goAt the supermarket and
2、the post office，people keep telling me to enjoy my kids while they are_ I spend my days taking care of them and answering_ questions about everything from why we have two eyes but one nose to 1 there are toilets in the heavenThey 2 me from eating a full meal or getting a full 3 sleepYet，the other da
3、y，when I took my kids to a childrens museum，I began to 4 what people were trying to tell meIt was the 5 time we had gone there without diaper(纸尿片)bag，baby bottle or stroller(小推车)As 1 watched my sons paint there，I was suddenly 6 by a wave of 7 My babies werent babies any moreNow Im paying more attent
4、ion to the_ that wont happen when my kids are_ Im enjoying the minute when Christ looked up the sky and cried 8 “Wow! The moon!”In a few 9 ，it will take a rare Shrek card or something else to get him that excitedIm 10 the moment when Nicholas put down his fork at dinner and asked，“Mommy，how are you
5、doing?About ten years from now，he 11 not care about meWhen theyre in primary school，they wont want to hold my_any moreIn junior high school，they wont hug me and say，“I love you，too”In high school，they wont even want to be 12 together with mePre 13 they11 both be goneAnd I11_through the supermarket a
6、nd the post office alone，warning young 14 to enjoy their kids while they are littleHope they11 listen1、AwellBhumorousCfunnyD1ittle2、AendlessBboringCstrangeDspecial3、AhowBwhetherCwhyDwhen4、AmakeBturnCtakeDkeep5、AdaysBtimesCnightsDbeds6、ArealizeBadmitCremindDadmire7、AveryBrealCfirstDbest8、AhitBthrownC
7、stuckDmoved9、AhappinessBsadnessC1uckDfailure10、AaccidentBeventCsceneDmoment11、AyoungerBolderCworseDbetter12、AexcitedlyBdisappointedlyC1ovelyDshyly13、AdaysBweeksCmonthsDyears14、AmeasuringBpleasingCtreasuringDsurprising15、AmightBshouldCmustDneed16、AhairBhandsCbagDbasket17、AseenBtalkedCcarriedDtreated1
8、8、AquicklyBslowlyCsoonDmore19、AcomeBgoCwanderDpass20、AfathersBmothersCpeopleD1adiesSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 The hemlock(铁杉) t
9、rees along the Wappinger Creek, New York, look healthy. However, scientist Gary Lovett says the white balls which provide protection for the bugs are created by a tiny insect. Its hard to believe the tiny bug could kill a tree. However, trees can end up with millions and millions of the pests. When
10、there are that many, it ends up killing the tree.The bug from East Asia is slowly killing trees across the USAThe troublemaking bug is just one of many invasive(入侵的) pests that have slipped into the United States. They can hurt other living things in their new home.Many invasive pests arrive on wood
11、en pallets piled inside shipping containers. They support and separate goods, and keep them from sliding around. Invasive pests often tunnel into the pallets. How can we stop pests from riding on pallets? Lovett says new rules are needed. The companies that make pallets dont want more rules. Congres
12、s has added an amendment(修正案) in the 2018 Farm Bill to try and prevent this problem. However, Lovett is not hopeful it will make much of a difference. Pallets are checked by inspectors. Many are sprayed with bugkilling pesticide. “I believe in the system，” said Brent McClendon, president of The Nati
13、onal Wooden Pallet and Container Association. He also said shipping containers are checked very carefully.Still, each year 13 million containers are shipped to the U.S. Each is full of wooden pallets. Lovett says: “Inspectors cant possibly check everything. All it takes are a few bad pallets; we sho
14、uld get rid of wooden pallets.” He believes pallets should be made of plastic or ecocomposite wood. Ecocomposite wood is a mix of wood fiber and plastic. Insects cannot hide into it. One problem is that these choices cost more. They may be worth the extra money, though. Invasive pests cost the U.S.
15、$5 billion a year. Trees dont just die in forests. They also die in cities and our yards. Then, they need to be replaced. That costs money, too.1、All the statements are TRUE except that _.Apesticide has been applied to bugkillingBthe companies making pallets dont want more rulesCinvasive pests hide in pallets used in shippingDinvasive pests are native to Wappinger Creek2、What can we infer from the passage?
