石家庄市高邑县2023年考研《英语一》统考试题含解析

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1、石家庄市高邑县2023年考研英语一统考试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)I hadnt even got a chance to enter the store before an African American woman approached me and asked if I would help

2、 her return an item. The item she had 1 was intended for her daughter, but she had already received a 2 one. The lady 3 to exchange the item for something else in the store but she was told she needed an ID 4 the deal could not take place.I went to the 5 with the woman so we could use my IDThe sales

3、 associate immediately started 6 her of asking the first 7 person she saw to help her. Although that was 8 , I didnt understand why it 9 After all, not everyone is given the opportunity to 10 an ID in this country.Then, we asked to speak with a manager, who explained that there was no 11 to return t

4、he item without a receipt and then went on to say the woman could not 12 she purchased the item.“ 13 I, a young white female, were to enter the store and request you to make an exchange without a receipt, I would not be 14 the privilege as I have proof from the past.” I said. He must have realized a

5、t that moment what he had done, because he 15 to exchange the item.There are many valuable lessons in the story. The first is to help a stranger in need. I 16 when the woman asked for my help, but 17 do I actually have?” I had none, so I helped her.The second lesson is not to judge a book by its 18

6、The woman looked poor, but she 19 the same treatment as anyone else does.1、Apurchased Bshown Clost Dmended2、Asame Bpopular Csimilar Ddifferent3、Amanaged Bwanted Crefused Dpromised4、Afor Bor Cand Dso5、Acounter Bdepartment Cmarket Dwindow6、Awarning Binforming Creminding Daccusing7、Afair Bfamiliar Cimp

7、ossible Drandom8、Awrong Btrue Creasonable Dmeaningful9、Amattered Bhappened Cpassed Dworked10、Aleave Bpay Cfind Dobtain11、Arequest Bplace Cway Dneed12、Aanswer Bprove Csupport Dadmit13、AUnless BAnd CInstead DIf14、Aordered Basked Cdenied Dgiven15、Aagreed Bprepared Cfailed Dremembered16、Astruggled Bwond

8、ered Chesitated Dnodded17、Atotally Bgradually Chardly Dquickly18、Afeelings Bgoals Creasons Dideas19、Adesign Bcover Ccontent Dprice20、Adeserved Brequired Creceived DappreciatedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choos

9、ing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 It was a morning in January. The jet stream (急流)had dipped down, causing the Arctic cold to reach the mountains of my home. It was only 2 degrees outside, but the cold wind made it feel like it was 15 below zero. Still, I was

10、 kneeling in the snow alongside my house trying to open a tiny door, so I eoukl get in. 1 had forgotten to leave my water dripping the night before and now my water pipes were frozen and my faucets(水龙头)were dry.The wind cut into me like a knife while I struggled to get two electric heaters in place

11、around the section of frozen pipes. The waterlines were buried except for a small piece that connected up to my house. I put a heater on each side of it, ran the extension cords(软线)into my house and plugged them in. Both heaters roared to life and started blowing hot air on the frozen water pipes. M

12、y fingers had already started to go numb, so I stayed inside to wait. I could only hope that this bit of warmth could get my water flowing again. Finally, after twenty minutes, the water started flowing through my faucets again. I went back outside into the biller cold and gathered my heaters up. I

13、looked at the weak January sun shining on the frozen snow and smiled. Then I sent a joy filled with Thank you heavenward and returned inside to make myself a hot breakfast.Sometimes the coldness of this life can get to us as well. It can make our hearts feel icy and frozen. It can keep our kindness

14、and love from flowing out to others. Sometimes, though, all we need is a bit of warnth to get us going again. It can be a simple smile, a kind word, a heart-felt hug, a morning sunrise, a birds song or any gentle reminder of just how much God loves us. Let us all be grateful for those bits of warmth

15、 that gel us going again. And let us all try to be that bit of wannth for others every chance we get.1、What was the direct reason why the water pipes were frozen?AThe jet stream.BThe low temperature.CThe cold wind.DThe author s own carelessness.2、Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase roared to in Paragraph 2?ABegan functioning smoot

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